NVIDIA Driver – Escape 0x100010b Missing Bounds Check

  • 作者: Google Security Research
    日期: 2016-10-31
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40661/
  • Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=927
    
    The DxgkDdiEscape handler for escape code 0x100010b looks like:
    
    char escape_100010b(NvMiniportDeviceContext *miniport_context, HANDLE handle, unsigned int idx)
    {
    PVOID *Object;
    if ( !handle )
    do_debug_thingo();
    Object = (PVOID *)&miniport_context->UNKNOWN[8 * idx + 22696];
    if ( !ObReferenceObjectByHandle(handle_, SYNCHRONIZE, )ExEventObjectType, UserMode, Object, 0i64) )
    {
    result = 0;
    if ( *Object )
    result = UserMode;
    }
    return result;
    }
    
    It essentially takes in a user mode event handle from userspace, and calls
    ObReferenceObjectByHandle on it, writing the object pointer to |Object|. Note
    that the kernel implementation of ObReferenceObjectByHandle always begins with
    writing NULL to this pointer regardless of whether or not the handle is valid.
    
    |Object| is calculated using a user provided index that is not bounds checked,
    leading to OOB write of either NULL or the KEVENT pointer:
    
    Object = (PVOID *)&miniport_context_->UNKNOWN[8 * idx + 22696];
    
    The attached PoC causes the following crashing context on Win x64 372.54:
    
    PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA (50)
    ...
    rax=ffffe0025ea28f50 rbx=0000000000000000 rcx=0000000000000000
    rdx=0000000000100000 rsi=0000000000000000 rdi=0000000000000000
    rip=fffff801d8f3daf5 rsp=ffffd000203deda0 rbp=0000000000000001
     r8=ffffe000506d4b50r9=ffffe000524fb201 r10=0000000000000000
    r11=ffffd000203df370 r12=0000000000000000 r13=0000000000000000
    r14=0000000000000000 r15=0000000000000000
    iopl=0 nv up ei pl zr na po nc
    nt!ObReferenceObjectByHandleWithTag+0x45:
    fffff801`d8f3daf5 488908mov qword ptr [rax],rcx ds:ffffe002`5ea28f50=????????????????
    
    To reproduce, compile as a x64 executable and run (requires WDK for D3DKMTEscape).
    
    
    Proof of Concept:
    https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/40661.zip