Microsoft Windows – Uniscribe Font Processing Multiple Heap Out-of-Bounds and Wild Reads (MS17-011)

  • 作者: Google Security Research
    日期: 2017-03-20
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41655/
  • Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1031
    
    Through fuzzing, we have discovered a number of different crashes in the Windows Uniscribe user-mode library, while trying to display text using a corrupted font file or calling documented Uniscribe API functions against such malformed fonts. In this bug, we address a variety of crashes manifested through invalid memory READ accesses. Some of them occur at page boundaries, while other at seemingly valid yet non-mapped addresses. The sheer amount of the crashes makes it very difficult for us to assess the root cause, severity and impact of each of them within a reasonable time-frame. Consequently, we have only performed basic deduplication based on the top-level address of the faulting instruction, and are reporting all of such crashes in this single bug tracker entry.
    
    A summary of the crash locations is as follows:
    
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    1	USP10!otlMultiSubstLookup::apply+0xa8
    2	USP10!otlSingleSubstLookup::applyToSingleGlyph+0x98
    3	USP10!otlSingleSubstLookup::apply+0xa9
    4	USP10!otlMultiSubstLookup::getCoverageTable+0x2c
    5	USP10!otlMark2Array::mark2Anchor+0x18
    6	USP10!GetSubstGlyph+0x2e
    7	USP10!BuildTableCache+0x1ca
    8	USP10!otlMkMkPosLookup::apply+0x1b4
    9	USP10!otlLookupTable::markFilteringSet+0x1a
    10	USP10!otlSinglePosLookup::getCoverageTable+0x12
    11	USP10!BuildTableCache+0x1e7
    12	USP10!otlChainingLookup::getCoverageTable+0x15
    13	USP10!otlReverseChainingLookup::getCoverageTable+0x15
    14	USP10!otlLigCaretListTable::coverage+0x7
    15	USP10!otlMultiSubstLookup::apply+0x99
    16	USP10!otlTableCacheData::FindLookupList+0x9
    17	USP10!ttoGetTableData+0x4b4
    18	USP10!GetSubtableCoverage+0x1ab
    19	USP10!otlChainingLookup::apply+0x2d
    20	USP10!MergeLigRecords+0x132
    21	USP10!otlLookupTable::subTable+0x23
    22	USP10!GetMaxParameter+0x53
    23	USP10!ApplyLookup+0xc3
    24	USP10!ApplyLookupToSingleGlyph+0x6f
    25	USP10!ttoGetTableData+0x19f6
    26	USP10!otlExtensionLookup::extensionSubTable+0x1d
    27	USP10!ttoGetTableData+0x1a77
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    
    All of the issues reproduce successfully on Windows 7. It is highly encouraged to enable PageHeap for the test program in order to get reliable repros. It is also necessary to use a custom program which displays all of the font's glyphs at various point sizes, and additionally calls some of the Uniscribe-specific API functions.
    
    Attached is an archive with textual crash excerpts and up to 3 samples per each unique crash.
    
    
    Proof of Concept:
    https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb-bin-sploits/-/raw/main/bin-sploits/41655.zip